Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23998840›Full record

SynthesisThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2013

Does practice size matter? Review of effects on quality of care in primary care.

Charis Wei Ling Ng, Kok Ping Ng

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Primary care micro-teams: an international systematic review of patient and healthcare professional perspectives.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. The impact of new forms of large-scale general practice provider collaborations on England's NHS: a systematic review.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2018
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Primary care preparedness to care for patients with ADRD: A national survey study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Additional roles reimbursement to primary care networks: an uplift or downfall of general practice partnership?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Considerations for Patient Panel Size.Delaware journal of public health · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Organization of primary care.Primary health care research & development · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Orthopaedic Group Practice Size Is Increasing.Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Charis Wei Ling NgNational Healthcare Group, Health Services & Outcomes Research, Singapore. charis_wl_ng@nhg.com.sg
Kok Ping Ng

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a trend towards consolidating smaller primary care practices into larger practices worldwide. However, the effects of practice size on quality of care remain unclear.

aimThis review aims to systematically appraise the effects of practice size on the quality of care in primary care. DESIGN AND

settingA systematic review and narrative synthesis of studies examining the relationship between practice size and quality of care in primary care.

methodQuantitative studies that focused on primary care practices or practitioners were identified through PubMed, CINAHL, Embase, Cochrane Library, CRD databases, ProQuest dissertations and theses, conference proceedings, and MedNar databases, as well as the reference lists of included studies. Independent variables were team or list size; outcome variables were measures of clinical processes, clinical outcomes, or patient-reported outcomes. A narrative synthesis of the results was conducted.

resultsThe database search yielded 371 articles, of which 34 underwent quality assessment, and 17 articles (13 cross-sectional studies) were included. Ten studies examined the association of practice size and clinical processes, but only five found associations of larger practices with selected process measures such as higher specialist referral rates, better adherence to guidelines, higher mammography rates, and better monitoring of haemoglobin A1c. There were mixed results for cytology and pneumococcal coverage. Only one of two studies on clinical outcomes found an effect of larger practices on lower random haemoglobin A1 value. Of the three studies on patient-reported outcomes, smaller practices were consistently found to be associated with satisfaction with access, but evidence was inconsistent for other patient-reported outcomes evaluated.

conclusionThere is limited evidence to support an association between practice size and quality of care in primary care.

Indexed as

Quality of Health CareEpidemiologic MethodsHealth Facility SizeHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient SatisfactionPrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID23998840
PMCPMC3750799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.