Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23996458›Full record

ArticleOrigins of life and evolution of the biosphere : the journal of the International Society for the Study of the Origin of Life2013

The role of carbohydrates at the origin of homochirality in biosystems.

Søren Toxvaerd

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Origins of life and evolution of the biosphere : the journal of the International Society for the Study of the Origin of Life, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. On the Origin of Sugar Handedness: Facts, Hypotheses and Missing Links-A Review.Origins of life and evolution of the biosphere : the journal of the International Society for the Study of the Origin of Life · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Limited Roles of Autocatalysis and Enantiomeric Cross-Inhibition in Achieving Homochirality in Dilute Systems.Origins of life and evolution of the biosphere : the journal of the International Society for the Study of the Origin of Life · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Søren ToxvaerdDNRF centre "Glass and Time", IMFUFA, Department of Sciences, Roskilde University, Postbox 260, 4000, Roskilde, Denmark, st@ruc.dk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pasteur has demonstrated that the chiral components in a racemic mixture can separate in homochiral crystals. But with a strong chiral discrimination the chiral components in a concentrated mixture can also phase separate into homochiral fluid domains, and the isomerization kinetics can then perform a symmetry breaking into one thermodynamical stable homochiral system. Glyceraldehyde has a sufficient chiral discrimination to perform such a symmetry breaking. The requirement of a high concentration of the chiral reactant(s) in an aqueous solution in order to perform and maintain homochirality; the appearance of phosphorylation of almost all carbohydrates in the central machinery of life; the basic ideas that the biochemistry and the glycolysis and gluconeogenesis contain the trace of the biochemical evolution, all point in the direction of that homochirality was obtained just after- or at a phosphorylation of the very first products of the formose reaction, at high concentrations of the reactants in phosphate rich compartments in submarine hydrothermal vents. A racemic solution of D,L-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate could be the template for obtaining homochiral D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate(aq) as well as L-amino acids.

Indexed as

Evolution, ChemicalOrigin of LifeAmino AcidsCarbohydratesKineticsStereoisomerismThermodynamicsAmino AcidsCarbohydratesformose sugars

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.