Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23996069›Full record

Trial reportKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2014

The radiological outcomes of patient-specific instrumentation versus conventional total knee arthroplasty.

Jerry Yongqiang Chen, Seng Jin Yeo, Andy Khye Soon Yew, Darren Keng Jin Tay, Shi-Lu Chia, Ngai Nung Lo, Pak Lin Chin

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. No improvement in reducing outliers in coronal axis alignment with patient-specific instrumentation.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2018
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Radiological outcomes of pinless navigation in total knee arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2015
    Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cost-effectiveness of patient specificWorld journal of orthopedics · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Accuracy of tibial cuts with patient-specific instrumentation is not influenced by the surgeon's level of experience.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jerry Yongqiang ChenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Block 6 Level 7, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore, yqjchen@gmail.com.
Seng Jin Yeo
Andy Khye Soon Yew
Darren Keng Jin Tay
Shi-Lu Chia
Ngai Nung Lo
Pak Lin Chin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to investigate the post-operative radiological outcomes of patient-specific instrumentation (PSI) surgery versus conventional total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

methodsSixty patients scheduled for a primary TKA were prospectively divided into PSI or conventional technique. Coronal and sagittal radiographic long limb films were taken post-operatively. The accepted values for normal alignment were 180° ± 3° for hip-knee-ankle angle; 90° ± 3° for coronal femoral component angle or coronal tibia component angle; 0° to 3° flexion for sagittal femoral component angle and 0° to 7° posterior slope for sagittal tibia component angle.

resultsFor hip-knee-ankle angle, there were 21 % more outliers in the PSI group compared to the conventional group (p = 0.045). Most of these outliers had valgus deformity in the PSI group and varus deformity in the conventional group (p = 0.045). For implant placement, there was no difference in the proportion of outliers between the two groups. There was also no difference in the duration of surgery.

conclusionsThis study showed that PSI surgery is associated with a larger proportion of outliers for lower limb alignment. PSI surgery as an alternative to conventional TKA is not advisable. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II.

Indexed as

AgedArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleHumansKnee JointMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeOsteoarthritis, KneePostoperative PeriodProspective StudiesRadiographySurgery, Computer-AssistedTibiaTorsion, MechanicalTreatment Outcome

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.