Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23995789›Full record

ArticleOncogene2014

Therapeutic implications of activation of the host gene (Dleu2) promoter for miR-15a/16-1 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

S Kasar, C Underbayev, Y Yuan, M Hanlon, S Aly, H Khan, V Chang, M Batish, T Gavrilova, F Badiane and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Role of microRNAs in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Research progress in effects of microRNAZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Low miR-16 expression induces regulatory CD4American journal of cancer research · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S Kasar1] New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, Newark, NJ, USA [2].
C UnderbayevNew Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, Newark, NJ, USA.
Y YuanNIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
M HanlonNew Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, Newark, NJ, USA.
S AlyNew Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, Newark, NJ, USA.
H KhanNew Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, Newark, NJ, USA.
V Chang1] New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, Newark, NJ, USA [2] Veterans Affairs New Jersey Health Care System, East Orange, NJ, USA.
M BatishNew Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, Newark, NJ, USA.
T GavrilovaNew Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, Newark, NJ, USA.
F BadianeNew Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, Newark, NJ, USA.
H DegheidyOSEL/CDRH/FDA White Oak, MD, USA.
G MartiOSEL/CDRH/FDA White Oak, MD, USA.
E RavecheNew Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, Newark, NJ, USA.
Rutgers New Jersey Medical SchoolRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

DETECTION OF CHROMOSOMAL TRANSLOCATIONS BY SINGLE MOLECULE RNA IMAGINGDP5OD012160 · OD · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI BATISH, MONA · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Studies of the role of microRNA miR-16-1 in the NZB mouse model of CLLR01CA129826 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI RAVECHE, ELIZABETH S · 2010 to 2012
$938k
NCI NIH HHS R01CA12926NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129826NIH HHS DP5 OD012160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic lesions and other regulatory events lead to silencing of the 13q14 locus in a majority of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients. This locus encodes a pair of critical proapoptotic microRNAs, miR-15a/16-1. Decreased levels of miR-15a/16-1 are critical for the increased survival exhibited by CLL cells. Similarly, in a de novo murine model of CLL, the NZB strain, germline-encoded regulation of the syntenic region resulted in decreased miR-15a/16-1. In this paper, we have identified additional molecular mechanisms regulating miR-15a/16-1 levels and have shown that the transcription factor BSAP (B-cell-specific activator protein) directly interacts with Dleu2, the host gene containing the miR-15a/16-1 loci, and by negative regulation of the Dleu2 promoter, results in repression of miR-15a/16-1 expression. CLL patient B-cell expression levels of BSAP were increased compared with control sources of B cells. With the use of small interfering RNA-mediated repression, the levels of BSAP were decreased in vitro in the NZB-derived malignant B-1 cell line, LNC, and in ex vivo CLL patient peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). BSAP knockdown led to an increase in the expression of miR-15a/16-1 and an increase in apoptosis, and a cell cycle arrest in both the cell line and patient PBMCs. Moreover, using Dleu2 promoter analysis by chromatin immunoprecipitation assay, we have shown that BSAP directly interacts with the Dleu2 promoter. Derepression of the Dleu2 promoter via inhibition of histone deacetylation combined with BSAP knockdown increased miR-15a/16-1 expression, and also increased malignant B-cell death. In summary, therapy targeting enhanced host gene Dleu2 transcription may augment CLL therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisB-LymphocytesCell Cycle CheckpointsCell DeathCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLeukocytes, MononuclearMiceMice, Inbred NZBMicroRNAsPAX5 Transcription FactorPromoter Regions, GeneticRNA, Long NoncodingDLEU2 lncRNA, humanMicroRNAsMIRN15 microRNA, humanMIRN16 microRNA, humanPAX5 protein, humanPAX5 Transcription FactorRNA, Long NoncodingTransferasesTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23995789
PMCPMC4508006
OpenAlexW1964817567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.