Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23995075›Full record

ArticleArchives of disease in childhood2013

Home injury risks to young children in Karachi, Pakistan: a pilot study.

Uzma Rahim Khan, Aruna Chandran, Nukhba Zia, Cheng-Ming Huang, Sarah Stewart De Ramirez, Asher Feroze, Adnan Ali Hyder, Junaid Abdul Razzak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of disease in childhood, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Uzma Rahim KhanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Aga Khan University, , Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
Aruna Chandran
Nukhba Zia
Cheng-Ming Huang
Sarah Stewart De Ramirez
Asher Feroze
Adnan Ali Hyder
Junaid Abdul Razzak

Funding

JHU-Afghanistan-Pakistan Collaborative Trauma and Injury Research TrainingD43TW007292 · FIC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Nadeem Ullah Khan, Junaid Abdul Razzak · 2005 to 2026
$4.7M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo pilot an in-home unintentional injury hazard assessment tool and to quantify potential injury risks for young children in a low-income urban setting.

methodsTwo low-income neighbourhoods in Karachi, Pakistan, were mapped, and families with at least one child between the ages of 12 and 59 months were identified. Using existing available home injury risk information, an in-home injury risk assessment tool was drafted and tailored to the local setting. Home injury assessments were done in June-July 2010 after obtaining informed consent.

resultsApproximately 75.4% of mothers were educated through at least grade 12. The main risks identified were stoves within the reach of the child (n=279, 55.5%), presence of open buckets in the bathroom (n=240, 47.7%) within the reach of the child, and pedestal fans accessible to the child (n=242, 48.1%). In terms of safety equipment, a first-aid box with any basic item was present in 70% of households, but only 4.8% of households had a fire extinguisher in the kitchen.

conclusionsThis was the first time that an in-home, all-unintentional injury risk assessment tool was tailored and applied in the context of a low-income community in Pakistan. There was a significant burden of hazards present in the homes in these communities, representing an important opportunity for injury prevention. This pilot may have future relevance to other LMICs where child injury prevention is a critical need.

Indexed as

Accident PreventionAccidents, HomeAdultChild, PreschoolFamily CharacteristicsFemaleFiresHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPoverty AreasRisk AssessmentSocioeconomic FactorsUrban HealthWounds and InjuriesAccident & EmergencyInjury Prevention

Identifiers

PMID23995075
PMCPMC4316730

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.