Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23995067›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2013

Brain tumor initiating cells adapt to restricted nutrition through preferential glucose uptake.

William A Flavahan, Qiulian Wu, Masahiro Hitomi, Nasiha Rahim, Youngmi Kim, Andrew E Sloan, Robert J Weil, Ichiro Nakano, Jann N Sarkaria, Brett W Stringer and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 304 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
304citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

304 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 503 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Metabolism of myeloid cells in brain tumors.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
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244 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

William A Flavahan1] Department of Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine at Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA. [2] Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Qiulian Wu
Masahiro Hitomi
Nasiha Rahim
Youngmi Kim
Andrew E Sloan
Robert J Weil
Ichiro Nakano
Jann N Sarkaria
Brett W Stringer
Bryan W Day
Meizhang Li
Justin D Lathia
Jeremy N Rich
Anita B Hjelmeland
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USCase Western Reserve University · USLeukaemia Foundation of Queensland · AUMayo Clinic · USQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUThe Neurological Institute · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USUniversity School · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Adult Brain Tumor Consortium (ABTC)U01CA137443 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GROSSMAN, STUART A, PRADOS, MICHAEL D · 2009 to 2013
$11.0M
Adult Brain Tumor Consortium (ABTC)UM1CA137443 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GROSSMAN, STUART A · 2014 to 2020
$9.7M
Targeting Ferritin in GlioblastomaR01CA169117 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BAO, SHIDENG, CONNOR, JAMES ROBERT · 2013 to 2017
$2.7M
Lentiviral-MGMT gene transfer into hematopoietic stem cellsR42CA128269 · NCI · LENTIGEN CORPORATION · PI GERSON, STANTON L. · 2010 to 2011
$2.7M
Targeting Brain Tumor Stem Cells Through Novel Therapeutic CombinationsR01CA154130 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI RICH, JEREMY N · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Detecting invading glioma cells through in vivo molecular imaging of the cell surR01NS063971 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BRADY-KALNAY, SUSANN M · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Stem Cell-Like Glioma Cells in AngiogenesisR01CA129958 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI RICH, JEREMY N · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
TGFbeta-PTEN Interactions in Glioma Biology & TherapyR01CA116659 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI RICH, JEREMY N · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
A20 Promotes Glioma Stem Cell Mediated TumorigenesisR01CA151522 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HJELMELAND, ANITA BORTON · 2010 to 2014
$1.2M
Lactate Transport as a Therapeutic Target in GliomaR01CA116257 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MATHUPALA, SAROJ PRIYANTHA · 2006 to 2010
$1.2M
Microenvironmental regulation of the cancer stem cell phenotype by integrin a6R00CA157948 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LATHIA, JUSTIN D. · 2012 to 2014
$725k
NCI NIH HHS CA101954NCI NIH HHS CA116257NCI NIH HHS CA116659NCI NIH HHS CA128269NCI NIH HHS CA129958NCI NIH HHS CA137443NCI NIH HHS CA151522NCI NIH HHS CA154130NCI NIH HHS CA157948NCI NIH HHS K08 CA101954NCI NIH HHS K99 CA157948NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R00 CA157948NCI NIH HHS R01 CA116257NCI NIH HHS R01 CA116659NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129958NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151522NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154130NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169117NCI NIH HHS R42 CA128269NCI NIH HHS U01 CA137443NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA137443NINDS NIH HHS NS063971NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS063971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Like all cancers, brain tumors require a continuous source of energy and molecular resources for new cell production. In normal brain, glucose is an essential neuronal fuel, but the blood-brain barrier limits its delivery. We now report that nutrient restriction contributes to tumor progression by enriching for brain tumor initiating cells (BTICs) owing to preferential BTIC survival and to adaptation of non-BTICs through acquisition of BTIC features. BTICs outcompete for glucose uptake by co-opting the high affinity neuronal glucose transporter, type 3 (Glut3, SLC2A3). BTICs preferentially express Glut3, and targeting Glut3 inhibits BTIC growth and tumorigenic potential. Glut3, but not Glut1, correlates with poor survival in brain tumors and other cancers; thus, tumor initiating cells may extract nutrients with high affinity. As altered metabolism represents a cancer hallmark, metabolic reprogramming may maintain the tumor hierarchy and portend poor prognosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TransportBrainBrain NeoplasmsCell SurvivalFemaleGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 3HumansMiceMice, NudeNeoplastic Stem CellsTumor Cells, CulturedXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 3SLC2A3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23995067
PMCPMC3930177
OpenAlexW2107823533

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.