Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23991021›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Functional comparison between genes dysregulated in ulcerative colitis and colorectal carcinoma.

Wenyuan Zhao, Lishuang Qi, Yao Qin, Hongwei Wang, Beibei Chen, Ruiping Wang, Yunyan Gu, Chunyang Liu, Chenguang Wang, Zheng Guo

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenyuan ZhaoCollege of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Lishuang Qi
Yao Qin
Hongwei Wang
Beibei Chen
Ruiping Wang
Yunyan Gu
Chunyang Liu
Chenguang Wang
Zheng Guo
Harbin Medical University · CNFujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with ulcerative colitis (UC) are predisposed to colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CAC). However, the transcriptional mechanism of the transformation from UC to CAC is not fully understood. METHODOLOGY: Firstly, we showed that CAC and non-UC-associated CRC were very similar in gene expression. Secondly, based on multiple datasets for UC and CRC, we extracted differentially expressed (DE) genes in UC and CRC versus normal controls, respectively. Thirdly, we compared the dysregulation directions (upregulation or downregulation) between DE genes of UC and CRC in CRC-related functions overrepresented with the DE genes of CRC, and proposed a regulatory model to explain the CRC-like dysregulation of genes in UC. A case study for "positive regulation of immune system process" was done to reveal the functional implication of DE genes with reversal dysregulations in these two diseases. PRINCIPAL

findingsIn all the 44 detected CRC-related functions except for "viral transcription", the dysregulation directions of DE genes in UC were significantly similar with their counterparts in CRC, and such CRC-like dysregulation in UC could be regulated by transcription factors affected by pro-inflammatory stimuli for colitis. A small portion of genes in each CRC-related function were dysregulated in opposite directions in the two diseases. The case study showed that genes related to humoral immunity specifically expressed in B cells tended to be upregulated in UC but downregulated in CRC.

conclusionsThe CRC-like dysregulation of genes in CRC-related functions in UC patients provides hints for understanding the transcriptional basis for UC to CRC transition. A small portion of genes with distinct dysregulation directions in each of the CRC-related functions in the two diseases implicate that their reversal dysregulations might be critical for UC to CRC transition. The cases study indicates that the humoral immune response might be inhibited during the transformation from UC to CRC.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingCell Transformation, NeoplasticColitis, UlcerativeColorectal NeoplasmsGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksHumansImmune SystemModels, GeneticOligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis

Identifiers

PMID23991021
PMCPMC3750042
OpenAlexW2013480719

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.