Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23990020›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2013

Pro-apoptotic miRNA-128-2 modulates ABCA1, ABCG1 and RXRα expression and cholesterol homeostasis.

Y K Adlakha, S Khanna, R Singh, V P Singh, A Agrawal, N Saini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Key events in cancer: Dysregulation of SREBPs.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Review
  8. Roles of ABCA1 in cancer.Oncology letters · 2022
    Review
  9. Mechanisms of Natural Extracts ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. HDL and microRNAs.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Genomic Variants and Multilevel Regulation ofJournal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. MicroRNA regulation of cholesterol metabolism.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. MicroRNA-mediated regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Non-coding RNA crosstalk with nuclear receptors in liver disease.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2021
    Review
  19. The Role of microRNAs in Metabolic Syndrome-Related Oxidative Stress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Y K AdlakhaFunctional Genomics Unit, CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB), Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), Delhi, India.
S Khanna
R Singh
V P Singh
A Agrawal
N Saini
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research · INInstitute of Genomics and Integrative Biology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant regulation of cholesterol homeostasis is associated with obesity as well as multiple types of cancer. However, the mechanism behind these is largely missing. Here, we show that microRNA (miRNA)-128-2 is not only a pro-apoptotic microRNA but it also alters the expression of genes involved in cellular cholesterol homeostasis. Cholesterol efflux via ATP-binding cassette transporters (ABCA1 and ABCG1) is a mechanism for cells to eliminate excess cholesterol and prevent cellular cholesterol accumulation. The regulation of these pathways is complex with transcriptional regulation by sterol-regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) and liver X receptor/retinoid X receptor (RXR) transcription factors but poorly understood at the post-transcriptional levels. MiR-128-2 increases the expression of SREBP2 and decreases the expression of SREBP1 in HepG2, MCF7 and HEK293T cells independent of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) status. MiR-128-2 inhibits the expression of ABCA1, ABCG1 and RXRα directly through a miR-128-2-binding site within their respective 3'untranslated regions. The administration of miR-128-2 leads to decline in the protein and mRNA levels of ABCA1, ABCG1 and RXRα. Conversely, anti-miRNA treatment leads to increased ABCA1, ABCG1 and RXRα expression. The inverse correlation between miR-128-2 and its targets viz. ABCA1 and ABCG1 was also established during high-fat diet in different mice tissues. Our data show that cholesterol efflux is attenuated by miR-128-2 overexpression and, conversely, stimulated by miR-128-2 silencing. Further, we also observed the induction of ER stress response by miR-128-2. In this study, we provide the first evidence of miR-128-2 to be a new regulator of cholesterol homeostasis. Our study shows dual role of miR-128-2, as a pro-apoptotic molecule as well as a regulator of cholesterol homeostasis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBase SequenceCholesterolDietEndoplasmic Reticulum StressGene Expression RegulationHEK293 CellsHep G2 CellsHomeostasisHumansLipid MetabolismMCF-7 CellsMiceATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersCholesterolMicroRNAsMIRN128 microRNA, humanMirn128 microRNA, mouseRetinoid X Receptor alphaSirtuin 1Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2

Identifiers

PMID23990020
PMCPMC3763462
OpenAlexW2088268763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.