Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23988010›Full record

Trial reportBMC medicine2013

Alcohol intake, wine consumption and the development of depression: the PREDIMED study.

Alfredo Gea, Juan J Beunza, Ramón Estruch, Almudena Sánchez-Villegas, Jordi Salas-Salvadó, Pilar Buil-Cosiales, Enrique Gómez-Gracia, María-Isabel Covas, Dolores Corella, Miquel Fiol and 8 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05261620 (W.I.S.E.-Wine Implementation for Surgical Recovery Enhancement), which is not on this map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05261620 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

W.I.S.E.-Wine Implementation for Surgical Recovery Enhancement

TypeinterventionalSponsorIRCCS San RaffaeleRan2022 to 2025Enrolled132ConditionsQuality of LifeArmsred wine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Alfredo GeaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Medical School-Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain. mamartinez@unav.es.
Juan J Beunza
Ramón Estruch
Almudena Sánchez-Villegas
Jordi Salas-Salvadó
Pilar Buil-Cosiales
Enrique Gómez-Gracia
María-Isabel Covas
Dolores Corella
Miquel Fiol
Fernando Arós
José Lapetra
Rosa-María Lamuela-Raventós
Julia Wärnberg
Xavier Pintó
Lluis Serra-Majem
Miguel A Martínez-González
PREDIMED GROUP
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESSpanish Biomedical Research Centre in Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESClinica Universidad de Navarra · ESMunicipal Institute for Medical Research · ESServicio Navarro de Salud · ESUniversidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria · ESUniversidad Europea de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcoholic beverages are widely consumed. Depression, the most prevalent mental disorder worldwide, has been related to alcohol intake. We aimed to prospectively assess the association between alcohol intake and incident depression using repeated measurements of alcohol intake.

methodsWe followed-up 5,505 high-risk men and women (55 to 80 y) of the PREDIMED Trial for up to seven years. Participants were initially free of depression or a history of depression, and did not have any history of alcohol-related problems. A 137-item validated food frequency questionnaire administered by a dietician was repeated annually to assess alcohol intake. Participants were classified as incident cases of depression when they reported a new clinical diagnosis of depression, and/or initiated the use of antidepressant drugs. Cox regression analyses were fitted over 23,655 person-years.

resultsModerate alcohol intake within the range of 5 to 15 g/day was significantly associated with lower risk of incident depression (hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) = 0.72 (0.53 to 0.98) versus abstainers). Specifically, wine consumption in the range of two to seven drinks/week was significantly associated with lower rates of depression (HR (95% CI) = 0.68 (0.47 to 0.98)).

conclusionsModerate consumption of wine may reduce the incidence of depression, while heavy drinkers seem to be at higher risk.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismDepressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesWine

Identifiers

PMID23988010
PMCPMC3765610
OpenAlexW2124268675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.