Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23986904›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of circumpolar health2013

Raised BMI cut-off for overweight in Greenland Inuit--a review.

Stig Andersen, Karsten Fleischer Rex, Paneeraq Noahsen, Hans Christian Florian Sørensen, Gert Mulvad, Peter Laurberg

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of circumpolar health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bone mineral content among Inuit - a systematic review of data.International journal of circumpolar health · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Measurements in circumpolar populations: applying a questioning mind.International journal of circumpolar health · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Pregnant Inuit Women's Exposure to Metals and Association with Fetal Growth Outcomes: ACCEPT 2010⁻2015.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  12. Assessment of dysglycemia risk in the Kitikmeot region of Nunavut: using the CANRISK tool.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stig AndersenArctic Health Research Centre, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark. stiga@dadlnet.dk
Karsten Fleischer Rex
Paneeraq Noahsen
Hans Christian Florian Sørensen
Gert Mulvad
Peter Laurberg
Aalborg University Hospital · DKQueen Ingrid's Hospital · GLIlisimatusarfik · GL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is associated with increased morbidity and premature death. Obesity rates have increased worldwide and the WHO recommends monitoring. A steep rise in body mass index (BMI), a measure of adiposity, was detected in Greenland from 1963 to 1998. Interestingly, the BMI starting point was in the overweight range. This is not conceivable in a disease-free, physically active, pre-western hunter population.

objectiveThis led us to reconsider the cut-off point for overweight among Inuit in Greenland. DESIGN AND

findingsWe found 3 different approaches to defining the cut-off point of high BMI in Inuit. First, the contribution to the height by the torso compared to the legs is relatively high. This causes relatively more kilograms per centimetre of height that increases the BMI by approximately 10% compared to Caucasian whites. Second, defining the cut-off by the upper 90-percentile of BMI from height and weight in healthy young Inuit surveyed in 1963 estimated the cut-off point to be around 10% higher compared to Caucasians. Third, if similar LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides are assumed for a certain BMI in Caucasians, the corresponding BMI in Inuit in both Greenland and Canada is around 10% higher. However, genetic admixture of Greenland Inuit and Caucasian Danes will influence this difference and hamper a clear distinction with time.

conclusionDefining overweight according to the WHO cut-off of a BMI above 25 kg/m(2) in Greenland Inuit may overestimate the number of individuals with elevated BMI.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexGreenlandHumansInuitOverweightReference StandardsBMIcut-off pointethnicityGreenland Inuitobesityoverweightreview

Identifiers

PMID23986904
PMCPMC3755182
OpenAlexW2028878115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.