Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23986713›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2013

Mechanisms of plasticity in a Caenorhabditis elegans mechanosensory circuit.

Tahereh Bozorgmehr, Evan L Ardiel, Andrea H McEwan, Catharine H Rankin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Cellular basis of learning and memory in the carotid body.Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2022
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  13. Neurobiology of maternal regulation of infant fear: the role of mesolimbic dopamine and its disruption by maltreatment.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  14. HowGenetics · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Noninvasive Mechanochemical Imaging in UnconstrainedMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Nonassociative learning in invertebrates.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2015
    Review
  20. High-throughput optical quantification of mechanosensory habituation reveals neurons encoding memory in Caenorhabditis elegans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tahereh BozorgmehrBrain Research Centre, University of British Columbia Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Evan L Ardiel
Andrea H McEwan
Catharine H Rankin
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite having a small nervous system (302 neurons) and relatively short lifespan (14-21 days), the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans has a substantial ability to change its behavior in response to experience. The behavior discussed here is the tap withdrawal response, whereby the worm crawls backwards a brief distance in response to a non-localized mechanosensory stimulus from a tap to the side of the Petri plate within which it lives. The neural circuit that underlies this behavior is primarily made up of five sensory neurons and four pairs of interneurons. In this review we describe two classes of mechanosensory plasticity: adult learning and memory and experience dependent changes during development. As worms develop through young adult and adult stages there is a shift toward deeper habituation of response probability that is likely the result of changes in sensitivity to stimulus intensity. Adult worms show short- intermediate- and long-term habituation as well as context dependent habituation. Short-term habituation requires glutamate signaling and auto-phosphorylation of voltage-dependent potassium channels and is modulated by dopamine signaling in the mechanosensory neurons. Long-term memory (LTM) for habituation is mediated by down-regulation of expression of an AMPA-type glutamate receptor subunit. Intermediate memory involves an increase in release of an inhibitory neuropeptide. Depriving larval worms of mechanosensory stimulation early in development leads to fewer synaptic vesicles in the mechanosensory neurons and lower levels of an AMPA-type glutamate receptor subunit in the interneurons. Overall, the mechanosensory system of C. elegans shows a great deal of experience dependent plasticity both during development and as an adult. The simplest form of learning, habituation, is not so simple and is mediated and/or modulated by a number of different processes, some of which we are beginning to understand.

Indexed as

C. eleganscontext conditioninghabituationlong-term memorynon-associative learningshort-term memorytap-withdrawal response

Identifiers

PMID23986713
PMCPMC3750945
OpenAlexW2002877653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.