ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2013
Population-based study of smoking behaviour throughout pregnancy and adverse perinatal outcomes.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed.
- Smoking-related symptomatology in pregnant smokers during ad libitum smoking and following overnight smoking abstinence.BMC research notes · 2019Trial
- A Virtual Exercise Program throughout Pregnancy during the COVID-19 Pandemic Modifies Maternal Weight Gain, Smoking Habits and Birth Weight-Randomized Clinical Trial.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- The causal web of foetal alcohol spectrum disorders: a review and causal diagram.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2020Review
- Cigarette consumption and biomarkers of nicotine exposure during pregnancy and postpartum.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2018Article
- Substance use in pregnancy: The medical challenge.Obstetric medicine · 2018Review
- Five year trends in maternal smoking behaviour reported at the first prenatal appointment.Irish journal of medical science · 2017Article
- Maternal Smoking During Pregnancy and the Risk of Psychiatric Morbidity in Singleton Sibling Pairs.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2017Article
- Consequences and Possible Predictors of Health-damaging Behaviors and Mental Health Problems in Pregnancy - A Review.Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde · 2016Review
- Alcohol Consumption during Pregnancy: Analysis of Two Direct Metabolites of Ethanol in Meconium.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016Article
- Smoking cessation in pregnancy: psychosocial interventions and patient-focused perspectives.International journal of women's health · 2015Review
- Smoking during Pregnancy Is a Risk Factor for Executive Function Deficits in Preschool-aged Children.Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde · 2015Article
- A prospective cohort study of alcohol exposure in early and late pregnancy within an urban population in Ireland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2014Article
- Stressful events and continued smoking and continued alcohol consumption during mid-pregnancy.PloS one · 2014Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
There has been limited research addressing whether behavioural change in relation to smoking is maintained throughout pregnancy and the effect on perinatal outcomes. A cohort study addressed lifestyle behaviours of 907 women who booked for antenatal care and delivered in a large urban teaching hospital in 2010-2011. Adverse perinatal outcomes were compared for "non-smokers", "ex-smokers" and "current smokers". Of the 907 women, 270 (30%) reported smoking in the six months prior to pregnancy, and of those 160 (59%) had stopped smoking and 110 (41%) continued to smoke at the time of the first antenatal visit. There was virtually no change in smoking behaviour between the first antenatal visit and the third trimester of pregnancy. Factors associated with continuing to smoke included unplanned pregnancy (OR 1.9; 95% CI 1.3, 2.9), alcohol use (OR 3.4; 95% CI 2.1, 6.0) and previous illicit drug use (OR 3.6; 95% CI 2.1, 6.0). Ex-smokers had similar perinatal outcomes to non-smokers. Current smoking was associated with an average reduction in birth weight of 191 g (95% CI -294, -88) and an increased incidence of intrauterine growth restriction (24% versus 13%, adjusted OR 1.39 (95% CI 1.06, 1.84). Public Health campaigns emphasise the health benefits of quitting smoking in pregnancy. The greatest success appears to be pre-pregnancy and during the first trimester where women are largely self-motivated to quit.
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