Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23983088›Full record

ArticleArthritis and rheumatism2013

Genome-wide association study of dermatomyositis reveals genetic overlap with other autoimmune disorders.

Frederick W Miller, Robert G Cooper, Jiří Vencovský, Lisa G Rider, Katalin Danko, Lucy R Wedderburn, Ingrid E Lundberg, Lauren M Pachman, Ann M Reed, Steven R Ytterberg and 14 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis and rheumatism, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Myopathies in clinical care: a focus on treatable causes.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
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  13. Annals of the Child Neurology Society · 2024
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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 13 institutions in 7 countries.

Frederick W MillerNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.
Robert G Cooper
Jiří Vencovský
Lisa G Rider
Katalin Danko
Lucy R Wedderburn
Ingrid E Lundberg
Lauren M Pachman
Ann M Reed
Steven R Ytterberg
Leonid Padyukov
Albert Selva-O'Callaghan
Timothy R D J Radstake
David A Isenberg
Hector Chinoy
William E R Ollier
Terrance P O'Hanlon
Bo Peng
Annette Lee
Janine A Lamb
Wei Chen
Christopher I Amos
Peter K Gregersen
Myositis Genetics Consortium
University of Manchester · GBNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USKarolinska University Hospital · SEMayo Clinic · USUniversity College London · GBFeinstein Institute for Medical Research · USInstitute of Rheumatology · CZNorthwell Health · USNorthwestern University · USRadboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences · NLUniversity of Debrecen · HUVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Environmental/genetic Risk Factors and Pathogenesis of Autoimmune DiseaseZIAES101074 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RIDER, LISA · 2009 to 2025
$34.6M
Pathogenesis And Genetic/environmental Risk Factors ForZ01ES101074 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, FREDERICK · 2002 to 2008
$2.7M
Arthritis Research UK 18474Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES101074Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES101074Medical Research Council G0100594Medical Research Council G0600237Medical Research Council G0900753Medical Research Council G0901461Medical Research Council MR/K002279/1NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NIEHS NIH HHS Z01-ES-101074Versus Arthritis 18474Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify new genetic associations with juvenile and adult dermatomyositis (DM).

methodsWe performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of adult and juvenile DM patients of European ancestry (n = 1,178) and controls (n = 4,724). To assess genetic overlap with other autoimmune disorders, we examined whether 141 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) outside the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) locus, and previously associated with autoimmune diseases, predispose to DM.

resultsCompared to controls, patients with DM had a strong signal in the MHC region consisting of GWAS-level significance (P < 5 × 10(-8)) at 80 genotyped SNPs. An analysis of 141 non-MHC SNPs previously associated with autoimmune diseases showed that 3 SNPs linked with 3 genes were associated with DM, with a false discovery rate (FDR) of <0.05. These genes were phospholipase C-like 1 (PLCL1; rs6738825, FDR = 0.00089), B lymphoid tyrosine kinase (BLK; rs2736340, FDR = 0.0031), and chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 21 (CCL21; rs951005, FDR = 0.0076). None of these genes was previously reported to be associated with DM.

conclusionOur findings confirm the MHC as the major genetic region associated with DM and indicate that DM shares non-MHC genetic features with other autoimmune diseases, suggesting the presence of additional novel risk loci. This first identification of autoimmune disease genetic predispositions shared with DM may lead to enhanced understanding of pathogenesis and novel diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAdultAgedAutoimmune DiseasesCase-Control StudiesDermatomyositisFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedWhite People

Identifiers

PMID23983088
PMCPMC3934004
OpenAlexW1549199866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.