Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23982957›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurovirology2013

Impaired neurogenesis and neurite outgrowth in an HIV-gp120 transgenic model is reversed by exercise via BDNF production and Cdk5 regulation.

Myoung-Hwa Lee, Niranjana D Amin, Arun Venkatesan, Tongguang Wang, Richa Tyagi, Harish C Pant, Avindra Nath

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurovirology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Modeling extrahepatic hepatitis E virus infection in induced human primary neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Fluconazole Is Neuroprotective via Interactions with the IGF-1 Receptor.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Article
  8. Methamphetamine and Cannabis: A Tale of Two Drugs and their Effects on HIV, Brain, and Behavior.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  9. Opioid and neuroHIV Comorbidity - Current and Future Perspectives.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Endocytic Trafficking of HIV gp120 is Mediated by Dynamin and Plays a Role in gp120 Neurotoxicity.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Myoung-Hwa LeeSection of Infections of the Nervous System, National Institutes of Health, M.D. Bldg 10, Room 7C-103, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Niranjana D Amin
Arun Venkatesan
Tongguang Wang
Richa Tyagi
Harish C Pant
Avindra Nath
National Institutes of Health · USJohns Hopkins University · USNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · US

Funding

Neuropathogenesis of Retroviral InfectionsZIANS003130 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI NATH, AVINDRA · 2011 to 2025
$73.7M
Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5 physiology and pathology)ZIANS003104 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI PANT, HARISH C · 2009 to 2016
$9.6M
Role of HIV Tat protein in pathogenesis of HIV dementiaR01NS039253 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SCHNAAR, RONALD L · 1999 to 2014
$4.5M
SSRI-neuroprotection for HIV/drug abuseR01DA024593 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HAUGHEY, NORMAN J · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA NS003130NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024593NIDA NIH HHS R01-DA024593NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS039253NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS039253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection-associated neurocognitive disorders is accompanied with brain atrophy. In these patients, impairment of adult neurogenesis and neurite outgrowth in the hippocampus may contribute to cognitive dysfunction. Although running exercises can enhance neurogenesis and normalize neurite outgrowth, the underlying molecular mechanisms are not well understood. The HIV envelope protein, gp120, has been shown to impair neurogenesis. Using a gp120 transgenic mouse model, we demonstrate that exercise stimulated neural progenitor cell (NPC) proliferation in the hippocampal dentate gyrus and increased the survival rate and generation of newborn cells. However, sustained exercise activity was necessary as the effects were reversed by detraining. Exercise also normalized dendritic outgrowth of neurons. Furthermore, it increased the expression of hippocampal brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and normalized hyperactivation of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5). Hyperactivated Cdk5 or gp120 treatment led to aberrant neurite outgrowth and BDNF treatment normalized the neurite outgrowth in NPC cultures. These results suggest that sustained exercise has trophic activity on the neuronal lineage which is mediated by Cdk5 modulation of the BDNF pathway.

Indexed as

Physical Conditioning, AnimalAIDS Dementia ComplexAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Dentate GyrusDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationGenes, ReporterGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHIV Envelope Protein gp120HumansMaleMiceBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCdk5 protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Green Fluorescent ProteinsHIV Envelope Protein gp120

Identifiers

PMID23982957
PMCPMC3799978
OpenAlexW2002980963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.