Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23982905›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2013

Spinal cord cross-sectional area during flexion and extension in the patients with cervical ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament.

Keigo Ito, Yasutsugu Yukawa, Masaaki Machino, Fumihiko Kato

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In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keigo ItoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chubu Rosai Hospital, 1-10-6 Koumei, Minato-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan, keiort@aol.com.
Yasutsugu Yukawa
Masaaki Machino
Fumihiko Kato
Chubu Rosai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe pathomechanism of cervical myelopathy due to cervical ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament (C-OPLL) remains unclear. No previous literature has quantified the influence of dynamic factors on cervical myelopathy due to C-OPLL. The purpose was to investigate the influence of dynamic factors on the spinal column in the patients with C-OPLL using CT scan after myelography (MCT).

methodsThe study included 41 patients with cervical myelopathy due to C-OPLL. An MCT was done during neck flexion and extension, and spinal cord cross-sectional areas (SCCSA) were measured at each disc level between C2/3 and C7/T1. Ossification morphology at each segment was divided into three groups, connection department, coating part, and non-connection department of OPLL group. Dynamic changes of SCCSA in each group of ossification morphology were calculated. The relationship between clinical results and SCCSA at the narrowest level was investigated.

resultsMCT showed SCCSA changes during neck extension; 7.4 ± 5.1 mm(2) in the connection department, 5.8 ± 6.0 mm(2) in the coating part, and 6.7 ± 6.4 mm(2) in the non-connection department of OPLL group. There difference was not statistically significant. There was a weak correlation between the JOA score and SCCSA at the narrowest level (R = 0.49). There was no significant correlation between the recovery rate of JOA score and SCCSA at the narrowest level (R = 0.37).

conclusionDynamic factors are seen both in cervical myelopathy patients with the continuous type of OPLL and others. Deterioration of myelopathy could be induced by motion effects even in the connection department of OPLL.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCervical VertebraeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyelographyOssification of Posterior Longitudinal LigamentRange of Motion, ArticularSpinal CordSpinal Cord DiseasesTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID23982905
PMCPMC3886510
OpenAlexW1979765545

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.