Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23982198›Full record

ArticleBrain structure & function2014

Evidence that pericytes regulate aquaporin-4 polarization in mouse cortical astrocytes.

Georg Andreas Gundersen, Gry Fluge Vindedal, Oivind Skare, Erlend A Nagelhus

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain structure & function, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Chemogenetic modulation of CNS pericytes: Impact on pericyte CaMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Astrocytic abnormalities in brain-specificChannels (Austin, Tex.) · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Pericytes in the optic nerve head.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Development of perivascular astrocyte processes.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Georg Andreas GundersenCentre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1137, Blindern, 0318, Oslo, Norway.
Gry Fluge Vindedal
Oivind Skare
Erlend A Nagelhus
University of Oslo · NONational Institute of Occupational Health · NOUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) water channels are concentrated in astrocytic endfoot membranes at the brain-blood and brain-cerebrospinal fluid interfaces. The mechanisms underpinning the polarized distribution of AQP4 are poorly understood. Here we tested the hypothesis that pericytes regulate AQP4 anchoring to perivascular astrocytic endfoot membranes. AQP4 immunofluorescence of brain sections obtained from novel transgenic double reporter mice expressing enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) in astrocytes and Discoma Red (DsRed) in pericytes revealed strong AQP4 signal in astrocytic processes adjacent to pericytes. Quantitative immunogold analysis of C57BL/6 mice showed that the AQP4 expression was higher in endfoot membranes abutting pericytes than in those facing endothelial cells. Similar findings were made for α-syntrophin, a member of the dystrophin-associated protein complex (DAPC). The enrichment of α-syntrophin in membranes ensheathing pericytes persisted after Aqp4 gene deletion. Our data support the concept that pericytes regulate AQP4 polarization.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityAnimalsAquaporin 4AstrocytesCalcium-Binding ProteinsCell MembraneCerebral CortexFluorescent Antibody TechniqueMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMuscle ProteinsPericytesAqp4 protein, mouseAquaporin 4Calcium-Binding ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMuscle Proteinssyntrophin alpha1

Identifiers

PMID23982198
PMCPMC4223569
OpenAlexW2075648305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.