Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23980248›Full record

ArticlePhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2013

Emiliania huxleyi increases calcification but not expression of calcification-related genes in long-term exposure to elevated temperature and pCO2.

Ina Benner, Rachel E Diner, Stephane C Lefebvre, Dian Li, Tomoko Komada, Edward J Carpenter, Jonathon H Stillman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Phytoplankton adapt to changing ocean environments.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ina BennerRomberg Tiburon Center for Environmental Studies, San Francisco State University, Tiburon, CA 94920, USA. ibenner@sfsu.edu
Rachel E Diner
Stephane C Lefebvre
Dian Li
Tomoko Komada
Edward J Carpenter
Jonathon H Stillman
San Francisco State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased atmospheric pCO2 is expected to render future oceans warmer and more acidic than they are at present. Calcifying organisms such as coccolithophores that fix and export carbon into the deep sea provide feedbacks to increasing atmospheric pCO2. Acclimation experiments suggest negative effects of warming and acidification on coccolithophore calcification, but the ability of these organisms to adapt to future environmental conditions is not well understood. Here, we tested the combined effect of pCO2 and temperature on the coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi over more than 700 generations. Cells increased inorganic carbon content and calcification rate under warm and acidified conditions compared with ambient conditions, whereas organic carbon content and primary production did not show any change. In contrast to findings from short-term experiments, our results suggest that long-term acclimation or adaptation could change, or even reverse, negative calcification responses in E. huxleyi and its feedback to the global carbon cycle. Genome-wide profiles of gene expression using RNA-seq revealed that genes thought to be essential for calcification are not those that are most strongly differentially expressed under long-term exposure to future ocean conditions. Rather, differentially expressed genes observed here represent new targets to study responses to ocean acidification and warming.

Indexed as

TemperatureAcclimatizationAnalysis of VarianceBase SequenceCalcification, PhysiologicCarbon DioxideDNA PrimersGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHaptophytaHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMolecular Sequence DataOceans and SeasReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, RNACarbon DioxideDNA Primersacidificationclimate changecoccolithophoreRNA-seqtranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID23980248
PMCPMC3758179
OpenAlexW2014269216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.