Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23977226›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Matrix metalloproteinase-9 inhibition improves proliferation and engraftment of myogenic cells in dystrophic muscle of mdx mice.

Sajedah M Hindi, Jonghyun Shin, Yuji Ogura, Hong Li, Ashok Kumar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Matrix metalloproteinase-9 deficiency confers resilience in fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva in a man and mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
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  8. Article
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  10. Article
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  12. Actions and interactions of IGF-I and MMPs during muscle regeneration.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2021
    Review
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  16. Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sajedah M HindiDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, United States of America.
Jonghyun Shin
Yuji Ogura
Hong Li
Ashok Kumar
University of Louisville · US

Funding

TAK1/TRAF6 Signaling in Skeletal MuscleR01AR059810 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI KUMAR, ASHOK · 2011 to 2021
$4.0M
Role of TWEAK in Skeletal Muscle MetabolismR01AG029623 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI KUMAR, ASHOK · 2007 to 2016
$2.8M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR059810NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR059810NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029623NIA NIH HHS R01AG029623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) caused by loss of cytoskeletal protein dystrophin is a devastating disorder of skeletal muscle. Primary deficiency of dystrophin leads to several secondary pathological changes including fiber degeneration and regeneration, extracellular matrix breakdown, inflammation, and fibrosis. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a group of extracellular proteases that are involved in tissue remodeling, inflammation, and development of interstitial fibrosis in many disease states. We have recently reported that the inhibition of MMP-9 improves myopathy and augments myofiber regeneration in mdx mice (a mouse model of DMD). However, the mechanisms by which MMP-9 regulates disease progression in mdx mice remain less understood. In this report, we demonstrate that the inhibition of MMP-9 augments the proliferation of satellite cells in dystrophic muscle. MMP-9 inhibition also causes significant reduction in percentage of M1 macrophages with concomitant increase in the proportion of promyogenic M2 macrophages in mdx mice. Moreover, inhibition of MMP-9 increases the expression of Notch ligands and receptors, and Notch target genes in skeletal muscle of mdx mice. Furthermore, our results show that while MMP-9 inhibition augments the expression of components of canonical Wnt signaling, it reduces the expression of genes whose products are involved in activation of non-canonical Wnt signaling in mdx mice. Finally, the inhibition of MMP-9 was found to dramatically improve the engraftment of transplanted myoblasts in skeletal muscle of mdx mice. Collectively, our study suggests that the inhibition of MMP-9 is a promising approach to stimulate myofiber regeneration and improving engraftment of muscle progenitor cells in dystrophic muscle.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAnimalsCells, CulturedGraft SurvivalMacrophagesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Matrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred mdxMice, KnockoutMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneMyoblastsPhenotypePrimary Cell CultureMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Matrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsMmp9 protein, mouseReceptors, Notch

Identifiers

PMID23977226
PMCPMC3744489
OpenAlexW2054369034

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.