Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23975342›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2013

Melatonin reduces ulcerative colitis-associated local and systemic damage in mice: investigation on possible mechanisms.

P P Trivedi, G B Jena

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preventing Colitis-Associated Colon Cancer With Antioxidants: A Systematic Review.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021
    Pooled it
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  9. Circadian rhythms in colonic function.Frontiers in physiology · 2023
    Review
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  14. Article
  15. Emerging Pathological Engagement of Ferroptosis in Gut Diseases.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
    Review
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P P TrivediDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Facility for Risk Assessment and Intervention Studies, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Sector-67, S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab, 160062, India, priyankatrvd2@gmail.com.
G B Jena
National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsUlcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic gastrointestinal disorder. Substantial research reveals that melatonin has beneficial effects in ulcerative colitis both experimentally and clinically. We have previously reported that ulcerative colitis was associated with local and systemic damage in mice. The purpose of this study was to reveal the novel targets of melatonin in its protective mechanism against ulcerative colitis in mice. We also wished to determine whether or not melatonin protected against ulcerative colitis-induced systemic damage in mice.

methodsUlcerative colitis was induced in mice by use of 3% (w/v) dextran sulfate sodium for two cycles. One cycle comprised 7 days of DSS-treated water followed by 14 days of normal drinking water. Melatonin was administered at doses of 2, 4, or 8 mg/kg bw/day, po throughout. The effect of melatonin in mice with UC was evaluated by use of biochemical data, histological evaluation, comet and micronucleus assays, immunohistochemistry, and western blot analysis.

resultsThe results indicated that melatonin treatment ameliorated the severity of ulcerative colitis by modulating a variety of molecular targets, for example nuclear factor kappa B, cyclooxygenase-2, interleukin 17, signal transducer and activator of transcription 3, nuclear erythroid 2-related factor 2, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and connective tissue growth factor. Further, ulcerative colitis increased gut permeability, plasma lipopolysaccharide level, systemic inflammation, and genotoxicity. Melatonin treatment led to mucosal healing and reduced ulcerative colitis-induced elevated gut permeability and reduced the plasma LPS level, systemic inflammation, and genotoxicity.

conclusionMelatonin ameliorated ulcerative colitis-associated local and systemic damage in mice.

Indexed as

8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAnimalsAntioxidantsBiomarkersColitis, UlcerativeColonDeoxyguanosineDNA DamageLipopolysaccharidesMaleMelatoninMiceOccludinOxidative StressPermeabilityRandom Allocation8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAntioxidantsBiomarkersDeoxyguanosineLipopolysaccharidesMelatoninOccludin

Identifiers

PMID23975342
OpenAlexW1982116145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.