Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23974995›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2013

Cytomegalovirus infection of the ileoanal pouch: clinical characteristics and outcomes.

Jeffrey D McCurdy, Edward V Loftus, William J Tremaine, Thomas C Smyrk, David H Bruining, Darrell S Pardi, Laura E Raffals, John B Kisiel, Nayantara Coelho-Prabhu, Sunanda V Kane and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pouchitis: pathophysiology and management.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review article: the pathogenesis of pouchitis.Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2016
    Review
  10. Inflammatory pouch disease: The spectrum of pouchitis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2015
    Review
  11. Update on the pathogenesis and management of pouchitis.Current infectious disease reports · 2014
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey D McCurdyDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Edward V Loftus
William J Tremaine
Thomas C Smyrk
David H Bruining
Darrell S Pardi
Laura E Raffals
John B Kisiel
Nayantara Coelho-Prabhu
Sunanda V Kane
William A Faubion
Konstantinos A Papadakis
WinnMed · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

Paul Calabresi Program in Clinical/Translational Research at Mayo ClinicK12CA090628 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI WEROHA, SARAVUT · 2001 to 2025
$19.7M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA090628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUp to 30% of cases of pouchitis are felt to have a secondary cause. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) may represent a possible etiopathological agent. Here, we report our experience with CMV involvement of the pouch, including risk factors, clinical features, and pouch outcomes in patients with inflammatory bowel disease after proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.

methodsThe pathology database at Mayo Clinic in Rochester was searched between January 1995 and October 2012 for patients with a tissue diagnosis of CMV of the pouch following ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.

resultsSeven patients with CMV inclusions of the pouch were identified. The median age was 35 (range, 10-53) years, and the majority were female (71%). Five patients (71%) were on immunosuppressive medications including 4 who had undergone orthotopic liver transplantation for primary sclerosing cholangitis. The clinical presentation was similar among all patients: the majority had diarrhea (86%), fever (71%), and abdominal pain (57%). All had mucosal inflammation, with 71% having focal ulcerations in the pouch and 60% having inflammatory changes in the prepouch ileum. All patients improved with ganciclovir. None required pouch excision or had recurrent CMV infection. Three patients had recurrent nonspecific pouchitis.

conclusionsA high index of suspicion is needed to diagnose CMV of the pouch. An increase in stool frequency and fever in patients on immune suppression or in those who have failed empiric antibiotics should prompt assessment for CMV infection. Antiviral therapy seems to be effective, and postinfection pouch outcomes seem favorable, particularly in those presenting with their first episode of pouchitis.

Indexed as

AdultAnastomosis, SurgicalAntiviral AgentsChildColonic PouchesCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGanciclovirHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPouchitisAntiviral AgentsGanciclovir

Identifiers

PMID23974995
PMCPMC4085480
OpenAlexW2023282401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.