Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23974869›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2013

Glutathione peroxidase activity is neuroprotective in models of Huntington's disease.

Robert P Mason, Massimiliano Casu, Nicola Butler, Carlo Breda, Susanna Campesan, Jannine Clapp, Edward W Green, Devyani Dhulkhed, Charalambos P Kyriacou, Flaviano Giorgini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Unlocking the Neuroprotective Potential ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Ferroptosis: A double-edged sword.Cell death discovery · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Robert P MasonDepartment of Genetics, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Massimiliano Casu
Nicola Butler
Carlo Breda
Susanna Campesan
Jannine Clapp
Edward W Green
Devyani Dhulkhed
Charalambos P Kyriacou
Flaviano Giorgini

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J005169/1Medical Research Council G0700090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder caused by a CAG repeat expansion encoding a polyglutamine tract in the huntingtin (Htt) protein. Here we report a genome-wide overexpression suppressor screen in which we identified 317 ORFs that ameliorate the toxicity of a mutant Htt fragment in yeast and that have roles in diverse cellular processes, including mitochondrial import and copper metabolism. Two of these suppressors encode glutathione peroxidases (GPxs), which are conserved antioxidant enzymes that catalyze the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and lipid hydroperoxides. Using genetic and pharmacological approaches in yeast, mammalian cells and Drosophila, we found that GPx activity robustly ameliorates Huntington's disease-relevant metrics and is more protective than other antioxidant approaches tested here. Notably, we found that GPx activity, unlike many antioxidant treatments, does not inhibit autophagy, which is an important mechanism for clearing mutant Htt. Because previous clinical trials have indicated that GPx mimetics are well tolerated in humans, this study may have important implications for treating Huntington's disease.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsGlutathione PeroxidaseHumansHuntington DiseaseOpen Reading FramesPC12 CellsRatsGlutathione Peroxidase

Identifiers

PMID23974869
PMCPMC4040417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.