Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23974656›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2013

Recurrent high-grade glioma treated with bevacizumab: prognostic value of MGMT methylation, EGFR status and pretreatment MRI in determining response and survival.

Christina Chen, Raymond Huang, Ainsley MacLean, Alona Muzikansky, Srinivasan Mukundan, Patrick Y Wen, Andrew D Norden

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Correlation of radiological and immunochemical parameters with clinical outcome in patients with recurrent glioblastoma treated with Bevacizumab.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2019
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  15. New Directions in Anti-Angiogenic Therapy for Glioblastoma.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christina ChenHarvard Medical School, 250 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Raymond Huang
Ainsley MacLean
Alona Muzikansky
Srinivasan Mukundan
Patrick Y Wen
Andrew D Norden

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although bevacizumab represented an important advance in treatment of recurrent high-grade gliomas (HGG), responses occur in fewer than half of patients. There are no validated biomarkers for anti-angiogenic therapy that are available for routine clinical use. We assessed the prognostic values of imaging and molecular markers in this patient population. MRI scans from 191 patients with recurrent HGG obtained prior to initiating bevacizumab were reviewed for areas of enhancement, necrosis, T2/FLAIR abnormality, and ADC values. Serial MRI scans following the initiation of bevacizumab were evaluated for response and progression. Non-radiographic markers including EGFR and MGMT status were also assessed with respect to response and patient survival. 65 of 191 patients (34 %) showed complete or partial response at the time of their best response MRI and demonstrated longer progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) compared to the group without response (PFS: 6.9 vs 3.5 months, OS: 10.9 vs 6.1 months). Minimum ADC values within enhancing and non-enhancing regions were lower in responders compared to those of non-responders (1,099 vs 984 × 10(-6) mm(2)/s, p = 0.006). Smaller enhancing area was associated with longer OS (HR = 1.99, p = 0.017). The ratio of T2/FLAIR to enhancing area was prognostic of OS for only the Grade III HGG subgroup (HR = 0.14, p = 0.004). Area of enhancing tumor at baseline can stratify survival in patients with recurrent HGG treated with bevacizumab. The extent of edema relative to enhancing area may have a prognostic role specific to Grade III HGG.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabBrain NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionDNA Modification MethylasesDNA, NeoplasmDNA Repair EnzymesErbB ReceptorsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGliomaHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMagnetic Resonance ImagingAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabDNA Modification MethylasesDNA, NeoplasmDNA Repair EnzymesEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsMGMT protein, humanTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

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Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.