Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23974197›Full record

ArticleBlood2013

Local apoptosis mediates clearance of macrophages from resolving inflammation in mice.

Emmanuel L Gautier, Stoyan Ivanov, Philippe Lesnik, Gwendalyn J Randolph

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  7. Article
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  10. Tracing LYVE1bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Ly6CCells · 2024
    Article
  14. Reprogramming of the LXRα Transcriptome Sustains Macrophage Secondary Inflammatory Responses.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. The involvement of peritoneal GATA6Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Emmanuel L GautierDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO; and.
Stoyan Ivanov
Philippe Lesnik
Gwendalyn J Randolph

Funding

ImmGen: Gene Expression and Regulation in Immune CellsR24AI072073 · NIAID · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI CHRISTOPHE O. BENOIST · 2007 to 2026
$28.5M
Differentiation/migratory fate of monocyte-derived cellsR01AI049653 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Gwendalyn J Randolph · 2000 to 2026
$4.6M
Pathways that regulate monocyte/dendritic cell migrationR01AI061741 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RANDOLPH, GWENDALYN J · 2007 to 2011
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS RC2 CA1455073NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049653NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI061741NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI072073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic inflammatory diseases such as atherosclerosis are characterized by an accumulation of macrophages. To design therapies that would reduce macrophage burden during disease, understanding the cellular and molecular mechanisms that regulate macrophage removal from sites of resolving inflammation is critical. Although past studies have considered the local death of macrophages or the possibility that they emigrate out of inflammatory foci, methods to quantify death or emigration have never been employed. Here, we applied quantitative competition approaches and other methods to study resolution of thioglycollate-induced peritonitis, the model in which earlier work indicated that emigration to lymph nodes accounted for macrophage removal. We show that migration to lymph nodes occurred in a CC chemokine receptor 7-independent manner but, overall, had a quantitatively minor role in the removal of macrophages. Blocking migration did not significantly delay resolution. However, when macrophages resistant to death were competed against control macrophages, contraction of the macrophage pool was delayed in the apoptosis-resistant cells. These data refute the concept that macrophages are dominantly cleared through emigration and indicate that local death controls macrophage removal. This finding alters the emphasis on which cellular processes merit targeting in chronic diseases associated with accumulation of macrophages.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdoptive TransferAnimalsApoptosisCell MovementFemaleGene ExpressionImmunophenotypingInflammationLymph NodesMacrophages, PeritonealMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPeritonitis

Identifiers

PMID23974197
PMCPMC3795463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.