Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23972264›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2014

Proteinase-activated receptor-1, CCL2, and CCL7 regulate acute neutrophilic lung inflammation.

Paul F Mercer, Andrew E Williams, Christopher J Scotton, Ricardo J José, Michal Sulikowski, James D Moffatt, Lynne A Murray, Rachel C Chambers

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Arrestin beta 1 Regulates Alveolar Progenitor Renewal and Lung Fibrosis.Journal of respiratory biology and translational medicine · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paul F Mercer1 Centre for Inflammation and Tissue Repair, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Andrew E Williams
Christopher J Scotton
Ricardo J José
Michal Sulikowski
James D Moffatt
Lynne A Murray
Rachel C Chambers
Centre for Inflammation Research · GBSt George's, University of London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0800265Medical Research Council G0800340Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PAR1 plays a central role in mediating the interplay between coagulation and inflammation, but its role in regulating acute neutrophilic inflammation is unknown. We report that antagonism of PAR1 was highly effective at reducing acute neutrophil accumulation in a mouse model of LPS-induced lung inflammation. PAR1 antagonism also reduced alveolar-capillary barrier disruption in these mice. This protection was associated with a reduction in the expression of the chemokines, CCL2 and CCL7, but not the proinflammatory cytokines, TNF and IL-6, or the classic neutrophil chemoattractants, CXCL1 and CXCL2. Antibody neutralization of CCL2 and CCL7 significantly reduced LPS-induced total leukocyte and neutrophil accumulation, recovered from the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of challenged mice. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that CCL2 predominantly localized to alveolar macrophages and pulmonary epithelial cells, whereas CCL7 was restricted to the pulmonary epithelium. In keeping with these observations, the intranasal administration of recombinant CCL2 (rCCL2) and rCCL7 led to the accumulation of neutrophils within the lung airspaces of naive mice in the absence of any underlying inflammation. Flow cytometry analysis further demonstrated an increase in Ly6G(hi) neutrophils expressing the chemokine receptors, CCR1 and CCR2, isolated from mouse lungs compared with circulating neutrophils. Conversely, the expression of CXCR2 decreased on neutrophils isolated from the lung compared with circulating neutrophils. Furthermore, this switch in chemokine receptor expression was accentuated after acute LPS-induced lung inflammation. Collectively, these findings reveal a novel role for PAR1 and the chemokines, CCL2 and CCL7, during the early events of acute neutrophilic inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsChemokine CCL2Chemokine CCL7ChemokinesEpithelial CellsFemaleLeukocytesLungMacrophages, AlveolarMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeutrophilsPneumoniaPulmonary AlveoliReceptor, PAR-1Receptors, ChemokineCcl2 protein, mouseCcl7 protein, mouseChemokine CCL2Chemokine CCL7ChemokinesReceptor, PAR-1Receptors, ChemokineReceptors, Interleukin-8B

Identifiers

PMID23972264
PMCPMC3930934
OpenAlexW2119391769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.