Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23970445›Full record

ReviewLasers in surgery and medicine2014

Low-level laser (light) therapy (LLLT) for treatment of hair loss.

Pinar Avci, Gaurav K Gupta, Jason Clark, Norbert Wikonkal, Michael R Hamblin

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Lasers in surgery and medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 279 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interventions for female pattern hair loss.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  9. Review
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  16. Androgenetic alopecia.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
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  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pinar AvciWellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114; Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115; Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermato-Oncology, Semmelweis University School of Medicine, Budapest 1085, Hungary.
Gaurav K Gupta
Jason Clark
Norbert Wikonkal
Michael R Hamblin
Massachusetts General Hospital · USSemmelweis University · HUHarvard University · US

Funding

Photodynamic Therapy of Localized InfectionsR01AI050875 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HAMBLIN, MICHAEL R · 2003 to 2017
$4.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050875NIAID NIH HHS R01AI050875
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlopecia is a common disorder affecting more than half of the population worldwide. Androgenetic alopecia, the most common type, affects 50% of males over the age of 40 and 75% of females over 65. Only two drugs have been approved so far (minoxidil and finasteride) and hair transplant is the other treatment alternative. This review surveys the evidence for low-level laser therapy (LLLT) applied to the scalp as a treatment for hair loss and discusses possible mechanisms of actions. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Searches of PubMed and Google Scholar were carried out using keywords alopecia, hair loss, LLLT, photobiomodulation.

resultsStudies have shown that LLLT stimulated hair growth in mice subjected to chemotherapy-induced alopecia and also in alopecia areata. Controlled clinical trials demonstrated that LLLT stimulated hair growth in both men and women. Among various mechanisms, the main mechanism is hypothesized to be stimulation of epidermal stem cells in the hair follicle bulge and shifting the follicles into anagen phase.

conclusionLLLT for hair growth in both men and women appears to be both safe and effective. The optimum wavelength, coherence and dosimetric parameters remain to be determined.

Indexed as

Low-Level Light TherapyAlopeciaAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleMiceTreatment Outcomealopeciaandrogenetic alopeciahair lossLLLTlow level laser (light)

Identifiers

PMID23970445
PMCPMC3944668
OpenAlexW2134718981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.