Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23970313›Full record

ArticleAntiviral therapy2014

Does HIV infection promote early kidney injury in women?

Vasantha Jotwani, Rebecca Scherzer, Alison Abraham, Michelle M Estrella, Michael Bennett, Prasad Devarajan, Kathryn Anastos, Mardge H Cohen, Marek Nowicki, Anjali Sharma and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Profiling Biomarkers in HIV Glomerular Disease - Potential for the Non-Invasive Diagnosis of HIVAN?International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease · 2021
    Article
  6. Association of Statin Use With Kidney Damage and Function Among HIV-Infected Men.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2019
    Article
  7. Biomarkers of Acute and Chronic Kidney Disease.Annual review of physiology · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Urinary Markers of Tubular Injury in HIV-Infected Patients.Biochemistry research international · 2016
    Review
  14. APOL1 Genotype and Glomerular and Tubular Kidney Injury in Women With HIV.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2015
    Observational
  15. Association of urine α1-microglobulin with kidney function decline and mortality in HIV-infected women.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Vasantha JotwaniDepartment of Medicine, San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Rebecca Scherzer
Alison Abraham
Michelle M Estrella
Michael Bennett
Prasad Devarajan
Kathryn Anastos
Mardge H Cohen
Marek Nowicki
Anjali Sharma
Mary Young
Phyllis C Tien
Carl Grunfeld
Chirag R Parikh
Michael G Shlipak
San Francisco VA Medical Center · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USGeorgetown University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USRush University · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USUniversity of Southern California · USYale University · US

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS-V)U01AI035004 · NIAID · MONTEFIORE MEDICAL CENTER (BRONX, NY) · PI ANASTOS, KATHRYN M., SHARMA, ANJALI · 1993 to 2018
$65.7M
WOMEN'S INTERAGENCY HIV STUDY ORGANIZATION, MANAGEMENT AND COMMUNICATIONSU01AI034989 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI AOUIZERAT, BRADLEY E, GREENBLATT, RUTH MARTHA · 1993 to 2018
$65.6M
Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) IIIU01AI031834 · NIAID · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI GUSTAFSON, DEBORAH R., MINKOFF, HOWARD · 1998 to 2018
$53.5M
WOMEN'S INTERAGENCY HIV STUDY (WIHS) ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENTU01AI034994 · NIAID · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI KASSAYE, SEBLE G · 1993 to 2018
$52.0M
Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) IV, Chicago ConsortiumU01AI034993 · NIAID · HEKTOEN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI COHEN, MARDGE H, FRENCH, AUDREY · 1994 to 2018
$51.0M
WOMENS INTERAGENCY HIV STUDY (WIHS)U01HD032632 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MILAM, JOEL E · 1994 to 2012
$42.0M
WIHS DATA MANAGEMENT AND ANALYSIS CENTER(WDMAC)U01AI042590 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GANGE, STEPHEN J, GOLUB, ELIZABETH T · 1998 to 2018
$38.4M
The Aging Kidney in HIV-Infection: biomarkers for early detection of injuryR01AG034853 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI ESTRELLA, MICHELLE M, SHLIPAK, MICHAEL G · 2010 to 2025
$9.6M
Proteomics CoreP50DK096418 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI DEVARAJAN, PRASAD · 2012 to 2021
$8.4M
Academic Training Program in NephrologyT32DK007219 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HSU, CHI-YUAN · 1986 to 2022
$7.3M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI031834NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034989NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034993NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034994NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI035004NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI042590NIAID NIH HHS U01-AI-31834NIAID NIH HHS U01-AI-34989NIAID NIH HHS U01-AI-34993NIAID NIH HHS U01-AI-34994NIAID NIH HHS U01-AI-35004NIA NIH HHS 1R01 AG034853-01A2NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034853NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD032632NICHD NIH HHS U01-HD-32632NICHD NIH HHS U01-HD-42590NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK096418NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn HIV-infected women, urine concentrations of novel tubulointerstitial injury markers, interleukin-18 (IL-18) and kidney injury marker-1 (KIM-1), are associated with kidney function decline and all-cause mortality. We hypothesized that HIV-infected individuals with preserved kidney filtration function would have more extensive kidney injury, as determined by urine injury markers, compared to the uninfected controls, and that risk factors for tubulointerstitial injury would differ from risk factors for albuminuria.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, we compared urine concentrations of IL-18, KIM-1 and albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) in 908 HIV-infected and 289 HIV-uninfected women enrolled in the Women's Interagency HIV Study, utilizing stored urine specimens from visits between 1999 and 2000.

resultsAfter multivariate-adjusted linear regression analysis, mean urine concentrations were higher in HIV-infected individuals by 38% for IL-18 (P<0.0001), 12% for KIM-1 (P=0.081) and 47% for ACR (P<0.0001). Higher HIV RNA level (15% per 10-fold increase; P<0.0001), lower CD4(+) lymphocyte count (8% per doubling; P=0.0025), HCV infection (30%; P=0.00018) and lower high-density lipoprotein (5% per 10 mg/dl; P=0.0024) were each associated with higher IL-18 concentrations. In contrast, hypertension (81%; P<0.0001) and diabetes (47%; P=0.018) were among the strongest predictors of higher ACR, though HIV RNA level (15% per 10-fold increase; P=0.0004) was also associated with higher ACR.

conclusionsHIV-infected women had more extensive tubulointerstitial and glomerular injury than uninfected women, but the associated factors differed among the urine biomarkers. Combinations of urinary biomarkers should be investigated to further characterize early kidney injury in HIV-infected women.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlbuminuriaAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveBiomarkersCD4 Lymphocyte CountCreatinineCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 1HIV InfectionsHumansInterleukin-18Kidney DiseasesMembrane GlycoproteinsMiddle AgedBiomarkersCreatinineHAVCR1 protein, humanHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 1Interleukin-18Membrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, Virus

Identifiers

PMID23970313
PMCPMC3933452
OpenAlexW2017034516

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.