Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23969729›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2013

Reduced expression of bone morphogenetic protein receptor IA in pancreatic cancer is associated with a poor prognosis.

P W Voorneveld, V Stache, R J Jacobs, E Smolders, A I Sitters, A Liesker, K S Korkmaz, S M Lam, N F C C De Miranda, H Morreau and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Role ofCancers · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Bone Morphogenetic Proteins.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. SMAD4 and its role in pancreatic cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

P W VoorneveldDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
V Stache
R J Jacobs
E Smolders
A I Sitters
A Liesker
K S Korkmaz
S M Lam
N F C C De Miranda
H Morreau
L L Kodach
J C H Hardwick
Leiden University Medical Center · NLKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe expression of SMAD4, the central component of the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) and bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signalling pathways, is lost in 50% of pancreatic cancers and is associated with a poor survival. Although the TGF-β pathway has been extensively studied and characterised in pancreatic cancer, there is very limited data on BMP signalling, a well-known tumour-suppressor pathway. BMP signalling can be lost not only at the level of SMAD4 but also at the level of BMP receptors (BMPRs), as has been described in colorectal cancer.

methodsWe performed immunohistochemical analysis of the expression levels of BMP signalling components in pancreatic cancer and correlated these with survival. We also manipulated the activity of BMP signalling in vitro.

resultsReduced expression of BMPRIA is associated with a significantly worse survival, primarily in a subset of SMAD4-positive cancers. In vitro inactivation of SMAD4-dependent BMP signalling increases proliferation and invasion of pancreatic cancer cells, whereas inactivation of BMP signalling in SMAD4-negative cells does not change the proliferation and invasion or leads to an opposite effect.

conclusionOur data suggest that BMPRIA expression is a good prognostic marker and that the BMP pathway is a potential target for future therapeutic interventions in pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Angiopoietin-1Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsBiomarkers, TumorBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type ICell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessNeovascularization, PathologicPancreatic NeoplasmsPrognosisPyrazolesPyrimidinesRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingAngiopoietin-1ANGPT1 protein, humanBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsBiomarkers, TumorBMPR1A protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type ILDN 193189PyrazolesPyrimidinesRNA, Small InterferingSmad4 ProteinSMAD4 protein, humanSPZ1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor betaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23969729
PMCPMC3790157
OpenAlexW2070345124

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.