Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23968815›Full record

Trial reportDrug and alcohol dependence2013

Effects of methamphetamine on the noradrenergic activity biomarker salivary alpha-amylase.

Colin N Haile, Richard De La Garza, James J Mahoney, Thomas F Newton

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Psychosocial Correlates of Monocyte Activation and HIV Persistence in Methamphetamine Users.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Colin N HaileBaylor College of Medicine, Menninger Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Electronic address: chaile@bcm.edu.
Richard De La Garza
James J Mahoney
Thomas F Newton
Baylor College of Medicine · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Tiagabine and Disulfiram for Cocaine DependenceP50DA018197 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NEWTON, THOMAS FREDERICK · 2004 to 2013
$12.6M
An ACE Inhibitor as a Treatment for Methamphetamine DependenceR01DA023468 · NIDA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NEWTON, THOMAS FREDERICK · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
Clinical Research Education for Drug Abuse ProfessionalsR25DA028976 · NIDA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NEWTON, THOMAS FREDERICK · 2011 to 2015
$1.2M
NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA018197NIDA NIH HHS P50DA18197NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023468NIDA NIH HHS R01DA023468NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA028976NIDA NIH HHS R25DA28976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMethamphetamine (METH) potently activates the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) by increasing central and peripheral norepinephrine (NE). Salivary α-amylase (sAA) is a biomarker of SNS activation that correlates with plasma NE levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of METH on sAA activity and whether changes in sAA activity were correlated with subjective effects ratings.

methodsNon-treatment seeking METH-dependent volunteers (N=8) participated in this within-subjects laboratory-based study. Volunteers received randomly administered intravenous METH (0mg, 30 mg) and sAA activity, cardiovascular measures and subjective ratings were assessed at baseline (-15 min) and five post-METH time points (10, 20, 30, 45, and 60 min).

resultsMETH (30 mg) increased sAA activity over time. sAA activity significantly correlated with diastolic blood pressure following 0mg METH and systolic blood pressure following 30 mg METH. Subjective ratings (ANY EFFECT, HIGH, GOOD, STIMULATED, LIKE, WLLING TO PAY) highly correlated with sAA over five post-METH time points (N=40; r's=0.543-0.684, p's<0.001). Age, body mass index and METH amount received on a mg/kg basis were significantly associated with sAA activity. Multiple linear regression analysis indicated sAA activity remained a significant predictor of subjective ratings following METH after controlling for these factors.

conclusionsThe NE peripheral biomarker sAA activity is associated with METH's subjective effects.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBiomarkersCentral Nervous System StimulantsData Interpretation, StatisticalDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHemodynamicsHumansLinear ModelsMaleMethamphetamineMiddle AgedNorepinephrineSalivary alpha-AmylasesSympathetic Nervous SystemBiomarkersCentral Nervous System StimulantsMethamphetamineNorepinephrineSalivary alpha-AmylasesMethamphetamineNorepinephrinePsychostimulantsSalivary alpha-amylaseSympathetic nervous system

Identifiers

PMID23968815
PMCPMC4432865
OpenAlexW2145994125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.