ReviewJournal of neurotrauma2014
Pharmacotherapy of traumatic brain injury: state of the science and the road forward: report of the Department of Defense Neurotrauma Pharmacology Workgroup.
Review in Journal of neurotrauma, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06163833 (MATRIx), which is not on this map. Cited by 135 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
MATRIx: MesenchymAl Stromal Cells for Traumatic bRain Injury
Who cites it
135 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 262 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic Review and Dosage Analysis: Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Efficacy in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Persistent Postconcussion Syndrome.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Pooled it
- Effects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Pain and Sleep in Adults with Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Neural plasticity · 2021Pooled it
- Hypertonic saline or mannitol for treating elevated intracranial pressure in traumatic brain injury: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Neurosurgical review · 2019Pooled it
- The Efficacy and Harms of Pharmacological Interventions for Aggression After Traumatic Brain Injury-Systematic Review.Frontiers in neurology · 2019Pooled it
- Progesterone for Acute Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.PloS one · 2015Pooled it
- Assessing head injury risk and neuroprotective effect of ketone monoester supplementation in military airborne training.Physiological reports · 2026Trial
- Trial
- Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for mild traumatic brain injury persistent postconcussion syndrome: a randomized controlled trial.Medical gas researchTrial
- Neurovascular and inflammatory effects of biperiden in the acute phase of moderate traumatic brain injury: evidence from a non-human primate model.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation attenuates neuroinflammation in a mouse model of traumatic brain injury.The journal of trauma and acute care surgery · 2026Article
- GFAP degradation in TBI: linking novel modified products to astrocyte pathology and patient outcome.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2026Article
- Neuroprotective therapy after traumatic brain injury: does the window for treatment extend for months?Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026Article
- Trans-septal delivery of hydrogel-encapsulated human umbilical cord MSC-derived neurospheres for acute neuroprotection in traumatic brain injury.APL bioengineering · 2026Article
- Effects of acute biperiden treatment following traumatic brain injury in male rats.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Article
- Unlocking therapeutic potential in traumatic brain injury: exploring microenvironmental targets, signaling pathways and translational hurdles.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Review
- The Relationship Between Inflammation and the Development of Cerebral Ischaemia and Hypoxia in Traumatic Brain Injury-A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Exploring potential biomarkers and signaling pathways in neuroinflammation post-traumatic brain injury: insights for synthetic compound-based interventions.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Review
- Catalase Activity in the Brain Is Associated with Recovery from Brain Injury in a Piglet Model of Traumatic Brain Injury.Brain sciences · 2025Article
- The Role of Integrated Nursing Interventions in Traumatic Brain Injury Management in the Emergency Department: A Retrospective Study.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2025Article
75 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Despite substantial investments by government, philanthropic, and commercial sources over the past several decades, traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains an unmet medical need and a major source of disability and mortality in both developed and developing societies. The U.S. Department of Defense neurotrauma research portfolio contains more than 500 research projects funded at more than $700 million and is aimed at developing interventions that mitigate the effects of trauma to the nervous system and lead to improved quality of life outcomes. A key area of this portfolio focuses on the need for effective pharmacological approaches for treating patients with TBI and its associated symptoms. The Neurotrauma Pharmacology Workgroup was established by the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command (USAMRMC) with the overarching goal of providing a strategic research plan for developing pharmacological treatments that improve clinical outcomes after TBI. To inform this plan, the Workgroup (a) assessed the current state of the science and ongoing research and (b) identified research gaps to inform future development of research priorities for the neurotrauma research portfolio. The Workgroup identified the six most critical research priority areas in the field of pharmacological treatment for persons with TBI. The priority areas represent parallel efforts needed to advance clinical care; each requires independent effort and sufficient investment. These priority areas will help the USAMRMC and other funding agencies strategically guide their research portfolios to ensure the development of effective pharmacological approaches for treating patients with TBI.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.