Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23967238›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Functional testing of an inhalable nanoparticle based influenza vaccine using a human precision cut lung slice technique.

Vanessa Neuhaus, Katharina Schwarz, Anna Klee, Sophie Seehase, Christine Förster, Olaf Pfennig, Danny Jonigk, Hans-Gerd Fieguth, Wolfgang Koch, Gregor Warnecke and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Modeling Immunity In Vitro: Slices, Chips, and Engineered Tissues.Annual review of biomedical engineering · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
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  11. Organotypic Models of Lung Cancer.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2021
    Article
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  15. Modifying and IntegratingFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Vanessa NeuhausFraunhofer Institute for Toxicology and Experimental Medicine, Hannover, Germany.
Katharina Schwarz
Anna Klee
Sophie Seehase
Christine Förster
Olaf Pfennig
Danny Jonigk
Hans-Gerd Fieguth
Wolfgang Koch
Gregor Warnecke
Vidadi Yusibov
Katherina Sewald
Armin Braun
German Center for Lung Research · DEFraunhofer Institute for Toxicology and Experimental Medicine · DEKlinikum Region Hannover · DEFraunhofer USA Center for Molecular Biotechnology · USMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEResearch Center Borstel - Leibniz Lung Center · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Annual outbreaks of influenza infections, caused by new influenza virus subtypes and high incidences of zoonosis, make seasonal influenza one of the most unpredictable and serious health threats worldwide. Currently available vaccines, though the main prevention strategy, can neither efficiently be adapted to new circulating virus subtypes nor provide high amounts to meet the global demand fast enough. New influenza vaccines quickly adapted to current virus strains are needed. In the present study we investigated the local toxicity and capacity of a new inhalable influenza vaccine to induce an antigen-specific recall response at the site of virus entry in human precision-cut lung slices (PCLS). This new vaccine combines recombinant H1N1 influenza hemagglutinin (HAC1), produced in tobacco plants, and a silica nanoparticle (NP)-based drug delivery system. We found no local cellular toxicity of the vaccine within applicable concentrations. However higher concentrations of NP (≥10(3) µg/ml) dose-dependently decreased viability of human PCLS. Furthermore NP, not the protein, provoked a dose-dependent induction of TNF-α and IL-1β, indicating adjuvant properties of silica. In contrast, we found an antigen-specific induction of the T cell proliferation and differentiation cytokine, IL-2, compared to baseline level (152±49 pg/mg vs. 22±5 pg/mg), which could not be seen for the NP alone. Additionally, treatment with 10 µg/ml HAC1 caused a 6-times higher secretion of IFN-γ compared to baseline (602±307 pg/mg vs. 97±51 pg/mg). This antigen-induced IFN-γ secretion was further boosted by the adjuvant effect of silica NP for the formulated vaccine to a 12-fold increase (97±51 pg/mg vs. 1226±535 pg/mg). Thus we were able to show that the plant-produced vaccine induced an adequate innate immune response and re-activated an established antigen-specific T cell response within a non-toxic range in human PCLS at the site of virus entry.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationCytokinesHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHumansInflammation MediatorsInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesLungNanoconjugatesSilicon DioxideT-Lymphocyte SubsetsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCytokinesHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInflammation MediatorsInfluenza VaccinesNanoconjugatesSilicon DioxideTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID23967238
PMCPMC3742667
OpenAlexW2066639206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.