Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23967075›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

A mathematical model of the metabolic and perfusion effects on cortical spreading depression.

Joshua C Chang, Kevin C Brennan, Dongdong He, Huaxiong Huang, Robert M Miura, Phillip L Wilson, Jonathan J Wylie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Metabolic basis of brain-like electrical signalling in bacterial communities.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. A mathematical model of recurrent spreading depolarizations.Journal of computational neuroscience · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Joshua C ChangMathematical Biosciences Institute, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America. chang.1166@mbi.osu.edu
Kevin C Brennan
Dongdong He
Huaxiong Huang
Robert M Miura
Phillip L Wilson
Jonathan J Wylie
City University of Hong Kong · HKNew Jersey Institute of Technology · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Canterbury · NZUniversity of Utah · USYork University · CA

Funding

Systems in Integrative BiologyT32GM008185 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHOU, TOM · 1987 to 2022
$4.6M
Sex differences in the basic pathophysiology of migraineK08NS059072 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BRENNAN, KEVIN CHRISTOPHER · 2007 to 2011
$859k
Investigating the basic mechanisms linking migraine and strokeR21NS070084 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BRENNAN, KEVIN CHRISTOPHER · 2010 to 2011
$407k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008185NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM008185NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS059072NINDS NIH HHS NS059072NINDS NIH HHS NS070084NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS070084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cortical spreading depression (CSD) is a slow-moving ionic and metabolic disturbance that propagates in cortical brain tissue. In addition to massive cellular depolarizations, CSD also involves significant changes in perfusion and metabolism-aspects of CSD that had not been modeled and are important to traumatic brain injury, subarachnoid hemorrhage, stroke, and migraine. In this study, we develop a mathematical model for CSD where we focus on modeling the features essential to understanding the implications of neurovascular coupling during CSD. In our model, the sodium-potassium-ATPase, mainly responsible for ionic homeostasis and active during CSD, operates at a rate that is dependent on the supply of oxygen. The supply of oxygen is determined by modeling blood flow through a lumped vascular tree with an effective local vessel radius that is controlled by the extracellular potassium concentration. We show that during CSD, the metabolic demands of the cortex exceed the physiological limits placed on oxygen delivery, regardless of vascular constriction or dilation. However, vasoconstriction and vasodilation play important roles in the propagation of CSD and its recovery. Our model replicates the qualitative and quantitative behavior of CSD--vasoconstriction, oxygen depletion, extracellular potassium elevation, prolonged depolarization--found in experimental studies. We predict faster, longer duration CSD in vivo than in vitro due to the contribution of the vasculature. Our results also help explain some of the variability of CSD between species and even within the same animal. These results have clinical and translational implications, as they allow for more precise in vitro, in vivo, and in silico exploration of a phenomenon broadly relevant to neurological disease.

Indexed as

Blood CirculationModels, BiologicalBiological TransportBlood VesselsBrainCortical Spreading DepressionExtracellular SpaceNeuronsOxygenPotassiumOxygenPotassium

Identifiers

PMID23967075
PMCPMC3743836
OpenAlexW2088670812

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.