Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23966958›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2013

A cross-sectional analysis of the development of response inhibition in children with chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.

Heather M Shapiro, Ling M Wong, Tony J Simon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. How Do Executive Functions Influence Children's Reasoning About Counterintuitive Concepts in Mathematics and Science?Journal of cognitive enhancement : towards the integration of theory and practice · 2023
    Article
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  9. Reduced Efficiency and Capacity of Cognitive Control in Autism Spectrum Disorder.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Behavioral and Psychiatric Phenotypes in 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome.Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP · 2015
    Review
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heather M ShapiroDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, MIND Institute, University of California Davis , Sacramento, CA , USA.
Ling M Wong
Tony J Simon
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

UC DAVIS CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER: BPCAUL1RR024146 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2006 to 2011
$27.0M
Visuospatial Cognitive Deficit in Del22q11.2 SyndromeR01HD042974 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI SIMON, TONY J · 2003 to 2013
$4.9M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024146NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD042974
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11.2DS) is a neurogenetic disorder that is associated with cognitive impairments and significantly elevated risk for developing schizophrenia. While impairments in response inhibition are central to executive dysfunction in schizophrenia, the nature and development of such impairments in children with 22q11.2DS, a group at high risk for the disorder, are not clear. Here we used a classic Go/No-Go paradigm to quantify proactive (anticipatory stopping) and reactive (actual stopping) response inhibition in 47 children with 22q11.2DS and 36 typically developing (TD) children, all ages 7-14. A cross-sectional design was used to examine age-related associations with response inhibition. When compared with TD individuals, children with 22q11.2DS demonstrated typical proactive response inhibition at all ages. By contrast, reactive response inhibition was impaired in children with 22q11.2DS relative to TD children. While older age predicted better reactive response inhibition in TD children, there was no age-related association with reactive response inhibition in children with 22q11.2DS. Closer examination of individual performance data revealed a wide range of performance abilities in older children with 22q11.2DS; some typical and others highly impaired. The results of this cross-sectional analysis suggest an impaired developmental trajectory of reactive response inhibition in some children with 22q11.2DS that might be related to atypical development of neuroanatomical systems underlying this cognitive process. As part of a larger study, this investigation might help identify risk factors for conversion to schizophrenia and lead to early diagnosis and preventive intervention.

Indexed as

22q11.2 deletion syndromechildhood cognitive developmentdevelopmental disordersexecutive functionresponse inhibition

Identifiers

PMID23966958
PMCPMC3736116
OpenAlexW2153111077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.