Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23966503›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2013

Enhanced diagnostic yields of bacteremia and candidemia in blood specimens by PCR-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry.

Thomas G Laffler, Lendell L Cummins, Colt M McClain, Criziel D Quinn, Michelle A Toro, Heather E Carolan, Donna M Toleno, Megan A Rounds, Mark W Eshoo, Charles W Stratton and 4 more

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The GenMark ePlexFuture microbiology · 2018
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Advances in antibiotic therapy in the critically ill.Critical care (London, England) · 2016
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. If antibiotics did not exist.Intensive care medicine · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Thomas G LafflerIbis Biosciences, Carlsbad, California, USA.
Lendell L Cummins
Colt M McClain
Criziel D Quinn
Michelle A Toro
Heather E Carolan
Donna M Toleno
Megan A Rounds
Mark W Eshoo
Charles W Stratton
Rangarajan Sampath
Lawrence B Blyn
David J Ecker
Yi-Wei Tang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A prospective study was performed to determine the value of direct molecular testing of whole blood for detecting the presence of culturable and unculturable bacteria and yeasts in patients with suspected bloodstream infections. A total of 464 adult and pediatric patients with positive blood cultures matched with 442 patients with negative blood cultures collected during the same period were recruited during a 10-month study. PCR amplification coupled with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (PCR-ESI-MS) plus blood culture reached an overall agreement of 78.6% in the detection and species-level identification of bacterial and candidal pathogens. Of 33 culture-negative/PCR-ESI-MS-positive specimens, 31 (93.9%) were judged to be truly bacteremic and/or candidemic based on a medical chart review and analytical metrics. Among the 15 culture-positive specimens in which PCR-ESI-MS detected additional bacterial or yeast species, 66.7% and 20.0% of the additional positive specimens by PCR-ESI-MS were judged to be truly or possibly bacteremic and/or candidemic, respectively. Direct analysis of blood samples by PCR-ESI-MS rapidly detects bacterial and yeast pathogens in patients with bloodstream infections. When used in conjunction with blood culture, PCR-ESI-MS enhances the diagnostics of septicemia by shortening test turnaround time and improving yields.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBacteremiaBacteriaBloodCandidaCandidemiaFemaleHumansMaleMicrobiological TechniquesMiddle AgedMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesPolymerase Chain ReactionProspective StudiesSpectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization

Identifiers

PMID23966503
PMCPMC3889730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.