Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23966384›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2013

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 limits Epstein-Barr virus lytic activation in B lymphocytes.

Erik R Hill, Siva Koganti, Jizu Zhi, Cynthia Megyola, Alexandra F Freeman, Umaimainthan Palendira, Stuart G Tangye, Paul J Farrell, Sumita Bhaduri-McIntosh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Epstein-Barr Virus Encoded lncRNAs Control the Viral Lytic Switch.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Erik R HillDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics and Stony Brook Children's Hospital, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Siva Koganti
Jizu Zhi
Cynthia Megyola
Alexandra F Freeman
Umaimainthan Palendira
Stuart G Tangye
Paul J Farrell
Sumita Bhaduri-McIntosh
Stony Brook Children's Hospital · USGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AUImperial College London · GBNational Institutes of Health · USStony Brook University · USSt Vincent's Clinic · AUYale University · US

Funding

YALE UNIVERSITY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD PROGRAMUL1RR024139 · NCRR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2006 to 2011
$56.8M
Developmental Adaptation: Child Health Research CenterK12HD001401 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BOGUE, CLIFFORD W · 2001 to 2015
$4.2M
Early cellular immune responses to EBVK08AI062732 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BHADURI-MCINTOSH, SUMITA · 2005 to 2008
$536k
NCRR NIH HHS 1UL1RR024139-02NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024139NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI062732NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD001401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lytic activation of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is central to its life cycle and to most EBV-related diseases. However, not every EBV-infected B cell is susceptible to lytic activation. This lack of uniform susceptibility to lytic activation also directly impacts the success of viral oncolytic therapy for EBV cancers, yet determinants of susceptibility to lytic induction signals are not well understood. To determine if host factors influence susceptibility to EBV lytic activation, we developed a technique to separate lytic from refractory cells and reported that EBV lytic activation occurs preferentially in cells with lower levels of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3). Using this tool to detect single cells, we now extend the correlation between STAT3 and lytic versus refractory states to EBV-infected circulating B cells in patients with primary EBV infection, leading us to investigate whether STAT3 controls susceptibility to EBV lytic activation. In loss-of-function and gain-of-function studies in EBV-positive B lymphoma and lymphoblastoid cells, we found that the levels of functional STAT3 regulate susceptibility to EBV lytic activation. This prompted us to identify a pool of candidate cellular genes that might be regulated by STAT3 to limit EBV lytic activation. From this pool, we confirmed increases in transcript levels in refractory cells of a set of genes known to participate in transcription repression. Taken together, our findings place STAT3 at a critical crossroads between EBV latency and lytic activation, processes fundamental to EBV lymphomagenesis.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsVirus ActivationAdolescentB-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorChildHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansSTAT3 Transcription FactorSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID23966384
PMCPMC3807321
OpenAlexW2052908887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.