Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23966119›Full record

ArticleJournal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association

Genetic risk factors for hypertrophic scar development.

Callie M Thompson, Anne M Hocking, Shari Honari, Lara A Muffley, Maricar Ga, Nicole S Gibran

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Within-Patient, Quasi-Experimental Clinical Trial to Assess the Immediate Effects of Paraffin Wax on Adult, Post-Burn Hypertrophic Scar.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Association of Genetic Variants at theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. miRSNP rs188493331: A key player in genetic control of microRNA-induced pathway activation in hypertrophic scars and keloids.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Biofabrication of Human Skin with Its Appendages.Advanced healthcare materials · 2022
    Review
  15. Chronic itch in African Americans: an unmet need.Archives of dermatological research · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. [Research advances on skin sweat gland regeneration induced by stem cells and tissue engineering].Zhonghua shao shang za zhi = Zhonghua shaoshang zazhi = Chinese journal of burns · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Callie M ThompsonFrom the Department of Surgery, University of Washington Regional Burn Center, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle.
Anne M Hocking
Shari Honari
Lara A Muffley
Maricar Ga
Nicole S Gibran
Harborview Medical Center · US

Funding

Response to Burn Injury: Role of the Melanocortin System in Wound RepairR01GM089704 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GIBRAN, NICOLE SIMONE · 2010 to 2013
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM089704NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM089704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertrophic scars (HTSs) occur in 30 to 72% patients after thermal injury. Risk factors include skin color, female sex, young age, burn site, and burn severity. Recent correlations between genetic variations and clinical conditions suggest that single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) may be associated with HTS formation. The authors hypothesized that an SNP in the p27 gene (rs36228499) previously associated with decreased restenosis after coronary stenting would be associated with lower Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS) measurements and decreased itching. Patient and injury characteristics were collected from adults with thermal burns. VSS scores were calculated at 4 to 9 months after injury. Genotyping was performed using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Logistic regression was used to determine risk factors for HTS as measured by a VSS score >7. Three hundred subjects had a median age of 39 years (range, 18-91); 69% were male and median burn size was 7% TBSA (range, 0.25-80). Consistent with literature, the p27 variant SNP had an allele frequency of 40%, but was not associated with reduced HTS formation or lower itch scores in any genetic model. HTS formation was associated with American Indian/Alaskan Native race (odds ratio [OR], 12.2; P = .02), facial burns (OR, 9.4; P = .04), and burn size ≥20% TBSA (OR, 1.99; P = .03). Although the p27 SNP may protect against vascular fibroproliferation, the effect cannot be generalized to cutaneous scars. This study suggests that American Indian/Alaskan Native race, facial burns, and higher %TBSA are independent risk factors for HTS. The American Indian/Alaskan Native association suggests that there are potentially yet-to-be-identified genetic variants.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionBurnsChi-Square DistributionCicatrix, HypertrophicCohort StudiesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27FemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenotypeHumansIndians, North AmericanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27

Identifiers

PMID23966119
PMCPMC3786175
OpenAlexW2021647668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.