Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23965755›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2013

Loss of PDCD4 contributes to enhanced chemoresistance in Glioblastoma multiforme through de-repression of Bcl-xL translation.

Urszula Liwak, Lindsay E Jordan, Sally Davidson Von-Holt, Poonam Singh, Jennifer E L Hanson, Ian A Lorimer, Federico Roncaroli, Martin Holcik

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Critical role of HOX transcript antisense intergenic RNA (HOTAIR) in gliomas.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Urszula LiwakApoptosis Research Centre, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
Lindsay E Jordan
Sally Davidson Von-Holt
Poonam Singh
Jennifer E L Hanson
Ian A Lorimer
Federico Roncaroli
Martin Holcik
Imperial College London · GBChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CAOttawa Hospital Research Institute

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and aggressive form of tumor of the central nervous system. Despite significant efforts to improve treatments, patient survival rarely exceeds 18 months largely due to the highly chemoresistant nature of these tumors. Importantly, misregulation of the apoptotic machinery plays a key role in the development of drug resistance. We previously demonstrated that Bcl-xL, an important anti-apoptotic protein, is regulated at the level of translation by the tumor suppressor programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4). We report here a strong correlation between low expression of PDCD4 and high expression of Bcl-xL in adult de novo GBM, GBM tumor initiating cells, and established GBM cell lines. Importantly, high Bcl-xL expression correlated significantly with poor progression and patient survival. We demonstrate that re-expression of PDCD4 in GBM cells down-regulated Bcl-xL expression and decreased cell viability. Finally, we show that direct inhibition of Bcl-xL by small molecule antagonist ABT-737 sensitizes GBM cells to doxorubicin. Our results identify Bcl-xL as a novel marker of GBM chemoresistance and advocate for the combined use of Bcl-xL antagonists and existing chemotherapeutics as a treatment option for this aggressive tumor.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibiotics, AntineoplasticAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsApoptosis Regulatory Proteinsbcl-X ProteinBiphenyl CompoundsBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDown-RegulationDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug SynergismFemaleGlioblastomaHumansABT-737Antibiotics, AntineoplasticApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBCL2L1 protein, humanbcl-X ProteinBiphenyl CompoundsDoxorubicinNitrophenolsPDCD4 protein, humanPiperazinesRNA-Binding ProteinsSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID23965755
PMCPMC3824522
OpenAlexW2102821088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.