Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23965471›Full record

ArticleAIDS (London, England)2013

HIV immune activation drives increased Eomes expression in memory CD8 T cells in association with transcriptional downregulation of CD127.

Rebecca B Hasley, Changwan Hong, Wenqing Li, Travis Friesen, Yoriko Nakamura, Grace Y Kim, Jung-Hyun Park, Julie A Hixon, Scott Durum, Zonghui Hu and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS (London, England), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. An expanded population of CD8Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rebecca B HasleyaCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID bExperimental Immunology Branch, NCI, NIH, Bethesda cLaboratory of Molecular Immunoregulation, NCI, NIH, Frederick dBiostatistics Research Branch, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda eCollaborative Clinical Research Branch, NIAID, NIH, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Changwan Hong
Wenqing Li
Travis Friesen
Yoriko Nakamura
Grace Y Kim
Jung-Hyun Park
Julie A Hixon
Scott Durum
Zonghui Hu
Michael C Sneller
Raphael Oguariri
Tomozumi Imamichi
H Clifford Lane
Marta Catalfamo
Apple (Israel) · ILNational Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Pathogenesis and Treatment of HIV InfectionZIAAI000585 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LANE, CLIFFORD · 2009 to 2025
$26.8M
Post-Transcriptional Regulation of Interleukin-7 Receptor ExpressionZIABC011214 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PARK, JUNG-HYUN · 2009 to 2025
$15.9M
Cytokines and T Cell DevelopmentZIABC009287 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI DURUM, SCOTT · 2009 to 2025
$15.5M
Immune Regulatory Roles of Suppressor Of Cytokine Signaling (SOCS) MoleculesZIABC011215 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PARK, JUNG-HYUN · 2009 to 2025
$6.9M
PATHOGENIC MECHANISMS IN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTIONSZ01AI000585 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI LANE, HENRY C · 1990 to 2008
$4.5M
CYTOKINES AND T CELL DEVELOPMENTZ01BC009287 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI DURUM, SCOTT · 1996 to 2008
$1.9M
IMMUNOLOGIC APPROACHES TO THE THERAPY OF HIV-1 INFECTIONZ01AI000636 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI LANE, HENRY C · 1992 to 2008
$377k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AI000585Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AI000636Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC009287Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring HIV infection distinct mechanisms drive immune activation of the CD4 and CD8 T cells leading to CD4 T-cell depletion and expansion of the CD8 T-cell pool. This immune activation is polyclonal and extends beyond HIV-specific T cells. One consequence of this immune activation is a profound decrease in IL-7Rα (CD127) expression on memory CD8 T cells. The mechanisms leading to this are unknown and because of the potential impact of reduced IL-7 signaling in memory T cells specific to HIV and other pathogens, in the present study we examined the molecular mechanisms implicated in this downregulation of CD127.

methodsMembrane bound (mIL7RA) and soluble (sIL7RA) mRNA expression was determined by qRT-PCR. CD127, Eomesodermin (Eomes) and T-bet expression in healthy controls and HIV-infected patients were studied by flow cytometry.

resultsCD127 downregulation occurs at the transcriptional level for both mIL7RA and sIL7RA alternative spliced forms in the CD127 memory CD8 T cells. CD127 memory CD8 T cells exhibited increased Eomes expression and an 'effector-like' gene profile. These changes were associated with higher HIV-RNA levels. Following combination antiretroviral therapy (cART), there was an increase in CD127 expression over an extended period of time (>5 months) which was associated with decreased Eomes expression.

conclusionCD127 is downregulated at a transcriptional level in memory CD8 T cells in association with upregulation of Eomes expression.

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFlow CytometryGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHIV InfectionsHumansInterleukin-7 Receptor alpha SubunitReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionT-Box Domain ProteinsEOMES protein, humanInterleukin-7 Receptor alpha SubunitT-Box Domain Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23965471
PMCPMC7577351
OpenAlexW1966274649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.