Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23964956›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2014

Racial/Ethnic Differences in Recent Drug Detoxification Enrollment and the Role of Discrimination and Neighborhood Factors.

Natalie D Crawford, Abby E Rudolph, Crystal M Fuller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Natalie D Crawforda 1 Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Abby E Rudolphc 3 San Diego School of Medicine , La Jolla, California, USA.
Crystal M Fullerd 4 Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University , New York, New York, USA.
Columbia University · USGeorgia State University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Training Program in Substance Use, HIV and Related InfectionsT32DA023356 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Natasha Martin, Steffanie A Strathdee · 2007 to 2026
$7.8M
IMSD at Columbia's Mailman School of Public HealthR25GM062454 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOLDSMITH, JEFF, MARTINS, SILVIA SABOIA · 2002 to 2019
$7.3M
Social Predictors for Transition into Injection Drug UseR01DA019964 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LEWIS, CRYSTAL FULLER · 2005 to 2009
$2.2M
HIV and Substance Abuse Epidemiology among IDUs: Structural and Network Risk FactK01DA033879 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RUDOLPH, ABBY ELISE · 2012 to 2016
$877k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA033879NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019964NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA023356NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM062454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug detoxification and long-term drug treatment utilization is lower for drug-dependent minorities than Whites. Log-binomial regression was used to assess discrimination and neighborhood-level factors on past 6-month drug treatment utilization among 638 New York City (NYC) drug users between 2006 and 2009. Drug-use discrimination was positively associated with detoxification and long-term treatment. Participants in higher concentrated Black neighborhoods were less likely to attend long-term treatment. Significantly fewer Blacks versus Whites and Hispanics reported drug-use discrimination, which may systematically filter drug users into treatment. More research is needed to understand social forms of discrimination and drug treatment.

Indexed as

discriminationdrug treatmentneighborhoodrace/ethnicityurban health

Identifiers

PMID23964956
PMCPMC4333133
OpenAlexW2097944702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.