Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23963702›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2013

Rational design of antisense oligonucleotides targeting single nucleotide polymorphisms for potent and allele selective suppression of mutant Huntingtin in the CNS.

Michael E Østergaard, Amber L Southwell, Holly Kordasiewicz, Andrew T Watt, Niels H Skotte, Crystal N Doty, Kuljeet Vaid, Erika B Villanueva, Eric E Swayze, C Frank Bennett and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Development of Antisense Gapmers for the Treatment of Huntington's Disease.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Design and Preliminary Screen of Antisense Oligonucleotides.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  11. Quantifying and mitigating motor phenotypes induced by antisense oligonucleotides in the central nervous system.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael E ØstergaardIsis Pharmaceuticals, 2855 Gazelle Court, Carlsbad, CA 92010, USA and Centre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Child and Family Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 4H4, Canada.
Amber L Southwell
Holly Kordasiewicz
Andrew T Watt
Niels H Skotte
Crystal N Doty
Kuljeet Vaid
Erika B Villanueva
Eric E Swayze
C Frank Bennett
Michael R Hayden
Punit P Seth
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autosomal dominant diseases such as Huntington's disease (HD) are caused by a gain of function mutant protein and/or RNA. An ideal treatment for these diseases is to selectively suppress expression of the mutant allele while preserving expression of the wild-type variant. RNase H active antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) or small interfering RNAs can achieve allele selective suppression of gene expression by targeting single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with the repeat expansion. ASOs have been previously shown to discriminate single nucleotide changes in targeted RNAs with ∼5-fold selectivity. Based on RNase H enzymology, we enhanced single nucleotide discrimination by positional incorporation of chemical modifications within the oligonucleotide to limit RNase H cleavage of the non-targeted transcript. The resulting oligonucleotides demonstrate >100-fold discrimination for a single nucleotide change at an SNP site in the disease causing huntingtin mRNA, in patient cells and in a completely humanized mouse model of HD. The modified ASOs were also well tolerated after injection into the central nervous system of wild-type animals, suggesting that their tolerability profile is suitable for advancement as potential allele-selective HD therapeutics. Our findings lay the foundation for efficient allele-selective downregulation of gene expression using ASOs-an outcome with broad application to HD and other dominant genetic disorders.

Indexed as

AllelesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAnimalsBase PairingBrainCells, CulturedDown-RegulationFluorineHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseMiceMice, TransgenicMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsOligonucleotides, AntisenseFluorineHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsOligonucleotides, AntisenseRibonuclease Hribonuclease HI

Identifiers

PMID23963702
PMCPMC3834808
OpenAlexW2032426626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.