Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23963630›Full record

ReviewCurrent psychiatry reports2013

Altered brain reward circuits in eating disorders: chicken or egg?

Guido K W Frank

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current psychiatry reports, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Current perspectives on brain circuits involved in food addiction-like behaviors.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2024
    Review
  20. Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guido K W FrankDepartments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, School of Medicine, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Guido.Frank@ucdenver.edu
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Brain Reward Circuits and Computational Modeling in Adolescent Anorexia NervosaR01MH096777 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FRANK, GUIDO KW · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
Brain Reward-Pathway Function and Neurocomputational Modeling in Anorexia NervosaK23MH080135 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FRANK, GUIDO KW · 2008 to 2012
$840k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH080135NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The eating disorders anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) are severe psychiatric disorders with high mortality. Our knowledge about the neurobiology of eating disorders is very limited, and the question remains whether alterations in brain structure or function in eating disorders are state related, remnants of the illness or premorbid traits. The brain reward system is a relatively well-characterized brain circuitry that plays a central role in the drive to eat and individuals with current or past eating disorders showed alterations in those pathways compared to controls. Here we propose that structural and functional alterations in the insula and frontal cortex, including orbitofrontal and cingulate regions, areas that contribute to reward and anxiety processing, could predispose to developing an eating disorder and that adaptive changes in those circuits in response to malnutrition or repeated binge eating and purging could further promote illness behavior, hinder recovery and contribute to relapse.

Indexed as

RewardBrainBrain MappingFeeding and Eating DisordersHumansNeural Pathways

Identifiers

PMID23963630
PMCPMC3888645
OpenAlexW1995130425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.