Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23963516›Full record

ArticleBehavior genetics2013

Genetic and neurophysiological correlates of the age of onset of alcohol use disorders in adolescents and young adults.

David B Chorlian, Madhavi Rangaswamy, Niklas Manz, Jen-Chyong Wang, Danielle Dick, Laura Almasy, Lance Bauer, Kathleen Bucholz, Tatiana Foroud, Victor Hesselbrock and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavior genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Genetic correlates of the development of theta event related oscillations in adolescents and young adults.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Reward processing deficits and impulsivity in high-risk offspring of alcoholics: A study of event-related potentials during a monetary gambling task.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2015
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Advances in Electrophysiological Research.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2015
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

David B ChorlianHenri Begleiter Neurodynamics Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, 450 Clarkson Ave., Brooklyn, NY, USA. chorlian@hbnl.downstate.edu
Madhavi Rangaswamy
Niklas Manz
Jen-Chyong Wang
Danielle Dick
Laura Almasy
Lance Bauer
Kathleen Bucholz
Tatiana Foroud
Victor Hesselbrock
Sun J Kang
John Kramer
Sam Kuperman
John Nurnberger
John Rice
Marc Schuckit
Jay Tischfield
Howard J Edenberg
Alison Goate
Laura Bierut
Bernice Porjesz

Funding

Subject CollectionU10AA008401 · NIAAA · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI JESSICA E SALVATORE · 1989 to 2026
$162.7M
Vulnerabilities for coping-related drinking among post-college young adultsP60AA003510 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI HESSELBROCK, VICTOR M · 2008 to 2017
$17.5M
Twin, molecular, and developmental approaches to understanding alcohol misuseK02AA018755 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DICK, DANIELLE M · 2010 to 2019
$1.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA018755NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA003510NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA008401NIAAA NIH HHS U10AA008401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discrete time survival analysis was used to assess the age-specific association of event-related oscillations (EROs) and CHRM2 gene variants on the onset of regular alcohol use and alcohol dependence. The subjects were 2,938 adolescents and young adults ages 12-25. Results showed that the CHRM2 gene variants and ERO risk factors had hazards which varied considerably with age. The bulk of the significant age-specific associations occurred in those whose age of onset was under 16. These associations were concentrated in those subjects who at some time took an illicit drug. These results are consistent with studies which associate greater rates of alcohol dependence among those who begin drinking at an early age. The age specificity of the genetic and neurophysiological factors is consistent with recent studies of adolescent brain development, which locate an interval of heightened vulnerability to substance use disorders in the early to mid teens.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge of OnsetAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismChildElectroencephalographyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptor, Muscarinic M2Young AdultCHRM2 protein, humanReceptor, Muscarinic M2

Identifiers

PMID23963516
PMCPMC4110722

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.