Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23963249›Full record

ArticleAntiviral therapy2013

Use of glomerular filtration rate estimating equations for drug dosing in HIV-positive patients.

Aghogho A Okparavero, Hocine Tighiouart, Zipporah Krishnasami, Christina M Wyatt, Hiba Graham, James Hellinger, Lesley A Inker

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral therapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00905151 (Evaluation of the Performance of GFR Estimating Equations in HIV Positive Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00905151 completednot on this map

Evaluation of the Performance of GFR Estimating Equations in HIV Positive Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorTufts Medical CenterRan2009 to 2010Enrolled206ConditionsHIV Infections, AIDS
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. A New Panel-Estimated GFR, Including βAmerican journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Aghogho A OkparaveroDepartment of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Hocine Tighiouart
Zipporah Krishnasami
Christina M Wyatt
Hiba Graham
James Hellinger
Lesley A Inker
Tufts Medical Center · USGilead Sciences (United States) · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USTufts University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

UAB CENTER FOR CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE (CCTS) UL1: BPCAUL1RR025777 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GUAY-WOODFORD, LISA MARIE · 2008 to 2011
$22.3M
MOUNT SINAI INSTITUTES FOR CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1RR029887 · NCRR · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI SAMPSON, HUGH A · 2009 to 2011
$19.2M
TUFTS CLINICAL AND TRANSLATION SCIENCE INSTITUTE (UL1): BPCAUL1RR025752 · NCRR · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SELKER, HARRY P. · 2008 to 2011
$17.6M
NCRR NIH HHS L1RR025752NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025752NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025777NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029887
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent HIV treatment guidelines recommend using the Cockcroft-Gault equation for drug dosing adjustments. The use of newer glomerular filtration rate (GFR) estimating equations for drug dosing and the appropriateness of physician antiretroviral dosing based on estimated kidney function have not been studied in an HIV-positive population.

methodsWe evaluated concordance between measured and estimated GFR for the assignment of kidney function categories designated by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Guidance for industry for pharmacokinetic studies, and appropriateness of physician antiretroviral drug dosing for level of kidney function in 200 HIV-positive patients on stable antiretroviral therapy. Estimated kidney function was determined using the Chronic Kidney Disease-Epidemiology collaboration (CKD-EPI), Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Study and Cockcroft-Gault equations.

resultsFor assignment of FDA-designated kidney function categories, concordance rates between measured and estimated GFR using the CKD-EPI, MDRD Study and Cockcroft-Gault equations were 79%, 71% and 77%, respectively. This pattern was consistent across most subgroups. When actual prescribed dosages were compared with recommended dosages based on the level of estimated kidney function, 3-19% of study participants were prescribed higher than recommended dosages. The largest discordance between prescribed and recommended dosages was observed for the Cockcroft-Gault equation.

conclusionsThe CKD-EPI equation has the highest concordance with measured GFR for the assignment of FDA-designated kidney function categories. Its use may lead to lower dosing-related errors in HIV-infected US adults on stable antiretroviral therapy. More education is required with respect to dose adjustment for level of kidney function.

Indexed as

Glomerular Filtration RateAdultAgedAnti-HIV AgentsCD4 Lymphocyte CountFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansKidney Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsViral LoadAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID23963249
PMCPMC4018994
OpenAlexW2015595850

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.