Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23962787›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology2013

Substance P acting via the neurokinin-1 receptor regulates adverse myocardial remodeling in a rat model of hypertension.

Heather M Dehlin, Edward J Manteufel, Andrew L Monroe, Michael H Reimer, Scott P Levick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Neurocardiac Axis Physiology and Clinical Applications.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Histamine receptors in heart failure.Heart failure reviews · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Substance P, A Promising Therapeutic Target in Musculoskeletal Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heather M DehlinDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, United States; Cardiovascular Research Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, United States.
Edward J Manteufel
Andrew L Monroe
Michael H Reimer
Scott P Levick
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

HYPERTENSION TRAINING GRANTT32HL007792 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI HARDER, DAVID RAE · 1994 to 2013
$3.7M
Neuro-immune Modulation of Cardiac Mast Cell-Mediated Myocardial RemodelingR00HL093215 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LEVICK, SCOTT P · 2011 to 2013
$709k
NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL093215NHLBI NIH HHS R00-HL093215NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007792NHLBI NIH HHS T32-HL007792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubstance P is a sensory nerve neuropeptide located near coronary vessels in the heart. Therefore, substance P may be one of the first mediators released in the heart in response to hypertension, and can contribute to adverse myocardial remodeling via interactions with the neurokinin-1 receptor. We asked: 1) whether substance P promoted cardiac hypertrophy, including the expression of fetal genes known to be re-expressed during pathological hypertrophy; and 2) the extent to which substance P regulated collagen production and fibrosis. METHODS AND

resultsSpontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) were treated with the neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist L732138 (5mg/kg/d) from 8 to 24 weeks of age. Age-matched WKY served as controls. The gene encoding substance P, TAC1, was up-regulated as blood pressure increased in SHR. Fetal gene expression by cardiomyocytes was increased in SHR and was prevented by L732138. Cardiac fibrosis also occurred in the SHR and was prevented by L732138. Endothelin-1 was up-regulated in the SHR and this was prevented by L732138. In isolated cardiac fibroblasts, substance P transiently up-regulated several genes related to cell-cell adhesion, cell-matrix adhesion, and extracellular matrix regulation, however, no changes in fibroblast function were observed.

conclusionsSubstance P activation of the neurokinin-1 receptor induced expression of fetal genes related to pathological hypertrophy in the hypertensive heart. Additionally, activation of the neurokinin-1 receptor was critical to the development of cardiac fibrosis. Since no functional changes were induced in isolated cardiac fibroblasts by substance P, we conclude that substance P mediates fibrosis via up-regulation of endothelin-1.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalVentricular RemodelingAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHeart VentriclesHypertensionMyocytes, CardiacPolymerase Chain ReactionPregnancyPregnancy, AnimalRatsRats, Inbred SHRRats, Inbred WKYReceptors, Neurokinin-1RNA, MessengerReceptors, Neurokinin-1RNA, MessengerSubstance PCardiac fibroblastFetal genesFibrosisHypertrophySubstance P

Identifiers

PMID23962787
PMCPMC4043399
OpenAlexW2074505827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.