Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23962169›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2013

Short and long term determinants of incident multimorbidity in a cohort of 1988 earthquake survivors in Armenia.

Anahit Demirchyan, Vahe Khachadourian, Haroutune K Armenian, Varduhi Petrosyan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Determinants of multimorbidity in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review of longitudinal studies and discovery of evidence gaps.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Demographic and clinical factors associated with psychiatric inpatient admissions during the COVID-19 pandemic.Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Multimorbidity and equity in health.International journal for equity in health · 2013
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anahit DemirchyanSchool of Public Health, American University of Armenia, 40 Marshal Baghramian Avenue, Yerevan 0019, Armenia. ademirch@aua.am
Vahe Khachadourian
Haroutune K Armenian
Varduhi Petrosyan
American University of Armenia · AMFielding Graduate University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultimorbidity, presence of two or more health conditions, is a widespread phenomenon affecting populations' health all over the world. It becomes a serious public health concern due to its negative consequences on quality of life, mortality, and cost of healthcare services utilization. Studies exploring determinants of multimorbidity are limited, particularly those looking at vulnerable populations prospectively over time. This study aimed at identifying short and long term socioeconomic, psychosocial, and health behavioral determinants of incident multimorbidity among a cohort of the 1988 Armenian earthquake survivors.

methodsThe study included a representative subsample of 725 from a larger initial cohort of the earthquake survivors. Data on this subsample were collected via four phases of this cohort study during the period 1990-2012. The final logistic regression analysis eliminated all those cases with baseline multimorbidity to investigate short and long term determinants of incident multimorbidity; this subsample included 600 participants.

resultsMore than 75% of the studied sample had multimorbidity. Perceived low affordability of healthcare services, poor living standards during the post-earthquake decade, and lower education were independent predictors of incident multimorbidity developed during the period 1990-2012. Stressful life events and poor social support were among psychosocial determinants of incident multimorbidity. Participants' baseline BMI reported in 1990 was independently associated with incident multimorbidity.

conclusionsMost of the identified determinants of incident multimorbidity in our study population were markers of social inequities, indicating that inequities pose a serious threat to both individual and public health-related outcomes. Strategies targeting to decrease such inequities along with promotion of healthy lifestyle and strengthening of social networks may considerably reduce multimorbidity among population groups with similar socioeconomic and cultural profiles.

Indexed as

ComorbidityEarthquakesHealth Status DisparitiesSocial Determinants of HealthAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArmeniaCohort StudiesFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPsychology

Identifiers

PMID23962169
PMCPMC3751856
OpenAlexW2103357188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.