Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23959801›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2013

A mortalin/HSPA9-mediated switch in tumor-suppressive signaling of Raf/MEK/extracellular signal-regulated kinase.

Pui-Kei Wu, Seung-Keun Hong, Sudhakar Veeranki, Mansi Karkhanis, Dmytro Starenki, Jose A Plaza, Jong-In Park

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. The mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRJournal of hematology & oncology · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Why is Mortalin a Potential Therapeutic Target for Cancer?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. eIF5A-Independent Role of DHPS in p21International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pui-Kei WuDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Seung-Keun Hong
Sudhakar Veeranki
Mansi Karkhanis
Dmytro Starenki
Jose A Plaza
Jong-In Park
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

Mechanisms of MEK/ERK growth arrest signalingR01CA138441 · NCI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI PARK, JONG-IN · 2010 to 2020
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138441NCI NIH HHS R01CA138441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulated Raf/MEK/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling, a common hallmark of tumorigenesis, can trigger innate tumor-suppressive mechanisms, which must be inactivated for carcinogenesis to occur. This innate tumor-suppressive signaling may provide a potential therapeutic target. Here we report that mortalin (HSPA9/GRP75/PBP74) is a novel negative regulator of Raf/MEK/ERK and may provide a target for the reactivation of tumor-suppressive signaling of the pathway in cancer. We found that mortalin is present in the MEK1/MEK2 proteome and is upregulated in human melanoma biopsy specimens. In different MEK/ERK-activated cancer cell lines, mortalin depletion induced cell death and growth arrest, which was accompanied by increased p21(CIP1) transcription and MEK/ERK activity. Remarkably, MEK/ERK activity was necessary for mortalin depletion to induce p21(CIP1) expression in B-Raf(V600E)-transformed cancer cells regardless of their p53 status. In contrast, in cell types exhibiting normal MEK/ERK status, mortalin overexpression suppressed B-Raf(V600E)- or ΔRaf-1:ER-induced MEK/ERK activation, p21(CIP1) expression, and cell cycle arrest. Other HSP70 family chaperones could not effectively replace mortalin for p21(CIP1) regulation, suggesting a unique role for mortalin. These findings reveal a novel mechanism underlying p21(CIP1) regulation in MEK/ERK-activated cancer and identify mortalin as a molecular switch that mediates the tumor-suppressive versus oncogenic result of dysregulated Raf/MEK/ERK signaling. Our study also demonstrates that p21(CIP1) has dual effects under mortalin-depleted conditions, i.e., mediating cell cycle arrest while limiting cell death.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticCell Cycle CheckpointsCell DeathCell Line, TumorCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Genes, ReporterHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansLuciferasesMAP Kinase Kinase 1MAP Kinase Kinase 2Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafSignal TransductionTumor Suppressor Protein p53BRAF protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21HSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsLuciferasesMAP2K1 protein, humanMAP2K2 protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase 1MAP Kinase Kinase 2mortalinProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID23959801
PMCPMC3811686
OpenAlexW2164519198

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.