Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23959606›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental neurobiology2013

Neural stem cell apoptosis after low-methylmercury exposures in postnatal hippocampus produce persistent cell loss and adolescent memory deficits.

Katie Sokolowski, Maryann Obiorah, Kelsey Robinson, Elizabeth McCandlish, Brian Buckley, Emanuel DiCicco-Bloom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental neurobiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Heavy metals and adult neurogenesis.Current opinion in toxicology · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Deltamethrin Exposure Inhibits Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Causes Deficits in Learning and Memory in Mice.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Methylmercury and brain development: A review of recent literature.Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS) · 2016
    Review
  18. Effect ofExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Katie SokolowskiJoint Graduate Program in Toxicology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey/Rutgers Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Piscataway, New Jersey; Department of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, New Jersey.
Maryann Obiorah
Kelsey Robinson
Elizabeth McCandlish
Brian Buckley
Emanuel DiCicco-Bloom

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI HELMUT ZARBL · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
TRAINING IN EVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007148 · NIEHS · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI Lauren M Aleksunes · 1987 to 2026
$11.4M
Perinatal Methylmercury Targets Hippocampal Stem Cells, and Reduces NeurogenesisR21ES019762 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI DICICCO-BLOOM, EMANUEL MURRAY · 2011 to 2012
$429k
Teratogenesis in the Developing HippocampusF31NS062591 · NINDS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI SOKOLOWSKI, KATIE · 2009 to 2010
$55k
Developmental Teratogenesis of Methylmercury in Hippocampal stem cellsF31NS082015 · NINDS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI OBIORAH, MARYANN · 2013 to 2014
$48k
NIEHS NIH HHS 1R21ES019762NIEHS NIH HHS ES007148 20 T31NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022NIEHS NIH HHS P30ES005022NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES019762NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007148NINDS NIH HHS 1F31NS062591-01A2NINDS NIH HHS 1F31NS082015NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS062591NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS082015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The developing brain is particularly sensitive to exposures to environmental contaminants. In contrast to the adult, the developing brain contains large numbers of dividing neuronal precursors, suggesting that they may be vulnerable targets. The postnatal day 7 (P7) rat hippocampus has populations of both mature neurons in the CA1-3 region as well as neural stem cells (NSC) in the dentate gyrus (DG) hilus, which actively produce new neurons that migrate to the granule cell layer (GCL). Using this well-characterized NSC population, we examined the impact of low levels of methylmercury (MeHg) on proliferation, neurogenesis, and subsequent adolescent learning and memory behavior. Assessing a range of exposures, we found that a single subcutaneous injection of 0.6 µg/g MeHg in P7 rats induced caspase activation in proliferating NSC of the hilus and GCL. This acute NSC death had lasting impact on the DG at P21, reducing cell numbers in the hilus by 22% and the GCL by 27%, as well as reductions in neural precursor proliferation by 25%. In contrast, non-proliferative CA1-3 pyramidal neuron cell number was unchanged. Furthermore, animals exposed to P7 MeHg exhibited an adolescent spatial memory deficit as assessed by Morris water maze. These results suggest that environmentally relevant levels of MeHg exposure may decrease NSC populations and, despite ongoing neurogenesis, the brain may not restore the hippocampal cell deficits, which may contribute to hippocampal-dependent memory deficits during adolescence.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAnimals, NewbornApoptosisCell ProliferationCells, CulturedFemaleHippocampusMemory DisordersMethylmercury CompoundsNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesisNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleydimethyl mercuryMethylmercury Compoundsapoptosisdevelopmenthippocampusmethylmercuryneural stem cell

Identifiers

PMID23959606
PMCPMC3874131

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.