Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23959585›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2014

Brief report: diminishing geographic variability in autism spectrum disorders over time?

Kate Hoffman, Veronica M Vieira, Julie L Daniels

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Spatial relative risk patterns of autism spectrum disorders in Utah.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kate Hoffman
Veronica M Vieira
Julie L Daniels

Funding

Training CoreP42ES007381 · NIEHS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI HAHN, MARK E · 1995 to 2019
$46.1M
Biostatstics for Research in Environmental HealthT32ES007018 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Stephanie Engel, Rebecca Fry · 1985 to 2026
$31.3M
Preclinical CoreU54HD079124 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BELGER, AYSENIL · 2013 to 2019
$8.0M
North Carolina Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring ProgramUR3DD000089 · DD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DANIELS, JULIE L · 2006 to 2009
$1.3M
NCBDD CDC HHS 5-UR3-DD000089-03NCBDD CDC HHS UR3 DD000089NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD079124NIEHS NIH HHS 2P42ES007381-16A1NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES007381NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007018NIEHS NIH HHS T32ES007018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated differences in the geographic distribution of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) over time in central North Carolina with data from the Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network. Using generalized additive models and geographic information systems we produced maps of ASD risk in 2002–2004 and 2006–2008. Overall the risk of ASD increased 52.9 % from 2002–2004 to 2006–2008. However, the magnitude of change in risk was not uniform across the study area; while some areas experienced dramatic increases in ASD risk(>400 %), others experienced slight decreases. Generally,areas with the lowest risk in 2002–2004 experienced the greatest increases over time. Education and outreach efforts in North Carolina expanded during this period, possibly contributing to the observed leveling of risk over time.

Indexed as

ChildChild Development Disorders, PervasiveFemaleGeographyHumansMaleNorth CarolinaPopulation SurveillancePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID23959585
PMCPMC3997746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.