Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23958899›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2014

Primary central neurocytoma of the mesencephalic tectum in a pediatric patient.

Marta Navas, Rafael G Sola, Cristina V Torres, Sophia F Shakur, Rafael Manzanares, Carlos Gordillo, Jose A Jimenez

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Extraventricular neurocytomas: a systematic review of the literature in the pediatric population.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marta Navas
Rafael G Sola
Cristina V Torres
Sophia F Shakur
Rafael Manzanares
Carlos Gordillo
Jose A Jimenez
Hospital Universitario de La Princesa · ESUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNeurocytomas are tumors or neuronal differentiation, typically located within the supratentorial ventricular system. The extraventricular location is uncommon. A limited number of cases involving the brainstem have been reported and may be misdiagnosed as brainstem gliomas. Furthermore, midbrain neurocytomas are extremely rare, and no similar cases in pediatric patients have been reported in the literature to date. Brainstem location of neurocytomas often precludes gross total removal of the lesion, and in these cases, adjuvant therapies may be helpful.

methodsWe report a case of a 16-year-old child who presented with signs and symptoms of increased intracranial pressure. The magnetic resonance imaging study demonstrated the presence of a primary mesencephalic tectum lesion causing obstructive hydrocephalus. The patient underwent emergent ventriculoperitoneal shunt implantation, resolving the hydrocephalus and the clinical symptoms. The lesion was partially removed through a suboccipital craniotomy and supracerebellar infratentorial approach to the mesencephalic tectum, without intraoperative complications.

resultsHistological examination of the lesion was consistent with the diagnosis of extraventricular neurocytoma. The patient was referred to the oncology department for additional treatment with Gamma Knife radiosurgery.

conclusionsAlthough brainstem neurocytoma is rare, this case demonstrates that it should be included in the differential diagnosis of brainstem gliomas. Because of brainstem tumor location, complete surgical removal may be challenging or not possible, with a high risk of postoperative neurological deficits. Adjuvant therapies may prevent local tumor growth in cases of tumor remnants or recurrences following microsurgery in selected cases.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsNeurocytomaAdolescentAspartic AcidHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleRadiosurgeryTectum MesencephaliAspartic AcidN-acetylaspartate

Identifiers

PMID23958899
OpenAlexW2050785219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.