Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23958565›Full record

ArticleCirculation2013

Transforming growth factor-β signaling promotes pulmonary hypertension caused by Schistosoma mansoni.

Brian B Graham, Jacob Chabon, Liya Gebreab, Jennifer Poole, Elias Debella, Laura Davis, Takeshi Tanaka, Linda Sanders, Nina Dropcho, Angela Bandeira and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Schistosomiasis-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension: a systematic review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The emerging role of integrin signaling in pulmonary vascular disease.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. IL-6 and TGF-β1 as biomarkers of schistosomiasis-associated pulmonary hypertension in a murine model.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Interstitial macrophage phenotypes inFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Contribution of fatty acid oxidation to the pathogenesis of pulmonary hypertension.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Brian B GrahamProgram in Translational Lung Research, Division of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine (B.B.G., J.C., L.G., J.P., E.D., L.D., T.T., L.S., N.D., R.W.V.) and Department of Pathology (X.-J.W.), Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO; Pulmonary Vascular Research Institute (B.B.G., A.B., H.C.C., G.B., R.M.T.); Memorial S. Jose Hospital, Universidade de Pernambuco in Recife, Recife, Brazil (A.B.); Division of Cardiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA (H.C.C.); School of Pharmacy, University of Kent, Kent, UK (G.B.); and Immunopathogenesis Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (T.A.W.).
Jacob Chabon
Liya Gebreab
Jennifer Poole
Elias Debella
Laura Davis
Takeshi Tanaka
Linda Sanders
Nina Dropcho
Angela Bandeira
R William Vandivier
Hunter C Champion
Ghazwan Butrous
Xiao-Jing Wang
Thomas A Wynn
Rubin M Tuder
University of Kent · GBPulmonary Vascular Research Institute · GBUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversidade de Pernambuco · BR

Funding

Zipcode based nano-imaging of hypertensive pulmonary arteriesRC1HL100849 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TUDER, RUBIN M. · 2009 to 2010
$1000k
Schistosomiasis Associated Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionK08HL105536 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GRAHAM, BRIAN BARKLEY · 2011 to 2015
$653k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL105536NHLBI NIH HHS K08HL105536NHLBI NIH HHS RC1HL100849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pathogenic mechanisms underlying pulmonary arterial hypertension resulting from schistosomiasis, one of the most common causes of pulmonary hypertension worldwide, remain unknown. We hypothesized that transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling as a consequence of Th2 inflammation is critical for the pathogenesis of this disease. METHODS AND

resultsMice sensitized and subsequently challenged with Schistosoma mansoni eggs developed pulmonary hypertension associated with an increase in right ventricular systolic pressure, thickening of the pulmonary artery media, and right ventricular hypertrophy. Rho-kinase-dependent vasoconstriction accounted for ≈60% of the increase in right ventricular systolic pressure. The pulmonary vascular remodeling and pulmonary hypertension were dependent on increased TGF-β signaling, as pharmacological blockade of the TGF-β ligand and receptor, and mice lacking Smad3 were significantly protected from Schistosoma-induced pulmonary hypertension. Blockade of TGF-β signaling also led to a decrease in interleukin-4 and interleukin-13 concentrations, which drive the Th2 responses characteristic of schistosomiasis lung pathology. Lungs of patients with schistosomiasis-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension have evidence of TGF-β signaling in their remodeled pulmonary arteries.

conclusionExperimental S mansoni-induced pulmonary vascular disease relies on canonical TGF-β signaling.

Indexed as

Schistosoma mansoniAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansHypertension, PulmonaryMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred ICRMice, TransgenicPulmonary CirculationSchistosomiasis mansoniSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaVasoconstrictionTransforming Growth Factor betahypertension, pulmonaryschistosomiasistransforming growth factor beta

Identifiers

PMID23958565
PMCPMC3880024
OpenAlexW2101275731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.