Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23956839›Full record

ArticleTranslational neuroscience2012

PRENATAL INFECTION, MATERNAL IMMUNE ACTIVATION, AND RISK FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA.

Sarah E Canetta, Alan S Brown

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Inhibition of striatal indirect pathway during second postnatal week leads to long-lasting deficits in motivated behavior.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
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  15. Differential effects of early or late exposure to prenatal maternal immune activation on mouse embryonic neurodevelopment.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah E CanettaDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, United States of America.
Alan S Brown
Columbia University · US

Funding

Translational Research Training in Child PsychiatryT32MH016434 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Cristiane S. Duarte, Kate Dimond Fitzgerald · 1985 to 2026
$10.9M
Epidemiology of Prenatal Factors and Adult PsychopathologyK02MH065422 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BROWN, ALAN STEWART · 2003 to 2012
$1.2M
NIMH NIH HHS K02 MH065422NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH016434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A body of epidemiological literature has suggested an association between prenatal infection, subsequent maternal immune activation (MIA), and later risk of schizophrenia. These epidemiological studies have inspired preclinical research using rodent and primate models of prenatal infection and MIA. The findings from these preclinical studies indicate that severe infection and immune activation during pregnancy can negatively impact offspring brain development and impair adult behavior. This review aims to summarize the major epidemiological and preclinical findings addressing the connection between prenatal infection and immune activation and later risk of developing schizophrenia, as well as the more limited literature addressing the mechanisms by which this gestational insult might affect offspring neurodevelopment. Finally, directions for future research will be discussed.

Indexed as

CytokinesMaternal immune activationNeurodevelopmentPolyinosinic-polycytosinic acid (Poly IC)Prenatal infectionSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID23956839
PMCPMC3744366
OpenAlexW2049993412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.